ǀ
ISSUE 2
ǀ
2022
ISSN: 2181-1601
Uzbekistan
www.scientificprogress.uz
Page 458
to deliver goods that only have a short distance to travel, air transportation is the fastest
option for freight that have a further destination
—it’s even regarded as the best mode of
transportation for perishable goods for this reason.
In addition, air
transportation doesn’t require the infrastructure investment that
railways do; airplanes fly freely, which means you don’t need to spend the initial cash
building a pathway to your destination for it to get there! The lack of barriers also
means that it’s
accessible to all areas, regardless the obstruction of land. However, one
main disadvantage is that planes can easily be affected by pretty much any type of
inclement weather. Whether it’s rain, snow, or high winds, your shipment is likely to get
delayed if any weather condition becomes extreme.
INTERMODAL TRANSPORTATION
As you’ve probably noticed through reading this post, each method of transport
has its advantages and disadvantages. What if you could combine the pros of each
method to create one innovat
ive method? That’s exactly wha
t intermodal transportation
is. Intermodal transportation offers the best of both worlds: it combines various
transportation methods to give you the fastest shipping time possible. Not only is this
method time-
efficient, it’s
cost-efficient as well. More shippers are taking advantage of
the option to reap the benefits of the cost savings, environmental benefits, and highway
safety results. With the lower rates, predictable pricing, standardized transit schedules,
and flexibility, intermodal transportation is continuing to rise in popularity.
There are many types of logistics. The most well-known type is sales logistics
that moves products from the producer to the consumer. In addition, there are a number
of other types of logistics, such as procurement logistics which is the flow of raw
materials and parts, production logistics which is the flow of materials inside a factory
or business, recovery logistics which is the return flow of returns from consumers and
waste, and recycling logistics which is the flow of recyclable materials. This section
describes the types and fields of logistics in depth.
Logistics can be split into five types by field: procurement logistics, production
logistics, sales logistics, recovery logistics, and recycling logistics. Each of these is
explained in detail, but first we should learn about logistics fields and types. For
recovery logistics and recycling logistics, both types are the same up to the recovery of
goods from consumers, but recycling logistics is the type that recycles the goods that are
collected.
Procurement logistics is the flow of goods when the raw materials and parts
necessary for manufacturing are procured from suppliers. This field did not attract much
attention before, but now that small-lot production of a variety of models is the main
type of production, many firms are actively pursuing production by procuring the
necessary materials in only the necessary amounts at the necessary times (the shift to
just-in-time production) because it is directly connected to reducing inventory costs.
SCIENTIFIC PROGRESS
VOLUME 3
Do'stlaringiz bilan baham: |