Scientific ideas of young scientists | Pomysły naukowe młodych naukowców |
Научные идеи молодых ученых
57
November 2020
PEDAGOGICAL SCIENCES
READING BOOKS AS A TOOL FOR FORMATION
PATRIOTISM
F.A. Dosumkhodjaev,
Specialized Branch of the
Tashkent State University of Law
On the date the development of a culture of reading each
person takes on special
significance. The Internet plays a key role in providing information to young people quickly. But he
cannot replace the book. Books about the exploits of the people play an important role in instilling a
high sense of patriotism among young people through the formation of a reading culture. In such
books, patriotic education is central. Because the main goal of our national heroes, who are the pride
of our ancestors, was the protection of the Motherland.
Many writers have addressed the topic of patriotism. They strive to convey to young people
that the Motherland is a sacred value through the life and work of our national heroes. For example,
patriotism, especially military patriotism, was a leading theme in such historical works as "Temur's
Regulations" by Amir Temur, "Boburnom" by M.Z. Bobur, "Humoyunnoma" by Gulbadanbegim. As
a result of reading such books, students realize the sacredness of every inch of their homeland, its
protection, the feeling of giving up life and property for the sake of the homeland.
At the same time, these books
glorify national solidarity, religious tolerance,
devotion,
patriotism and patriotism.
Reading high-quality fiction requires a corresponding development of reading culture among
readers. Reading components include human speech activity,
text comprehension skills, and
communication competencies.
The first skills associated with the culture of reading are, firstly,
the level of aesthetic
perception of a work of art, secondly, the ability to understand the plot of the work, and thirdly, the
ability to understand the essence and main idea of the work.
To develop a culture of reading among students and young people, it is desirable to optimize
the relationship between the book and the reader, to recommend reading books that serve to form a
sense
of
patriotism
and
devotion
among
students
studying
in
law
schools.
Because books in this area reflect the knowledge necessary for public life such as patriotism,
patriotism, tolerance, citizenship, as well as legal knowledge. Books containing legal knowledge play
a special role in shaping a person's sense of duty and responsibility.
In order for a person to have a high level of legal knowledge, he must constantly develop his
legal knowledge, views on the homeland and patriotism, reading fiction, scientific and popular works
that illuminate the relationship between a person and society.
Reading should be the most exciting activity for every reader . After reading
the book, the
reader should deeply analyze the ideas expressed in it. After creative reading,
students usually
continue to experience and process literary events, the book should become a special tool that affects
the heart and mind in his memory.
Books have a powerful influence on the development of human consciousness and
worldview. He improves his views on the Motherland, people, nation, nature and society. Reading is
the main form of self-study. As a result
of independent learning, a person develops, improves his
views on certain events, and acquires a number of personal qualities.
One of the most important tasks today is to improve
the reading quality of
schoolchildren. Supportive reading allows a person to take their activities in this area to the next level.