Schneiderman Prelims Vol-I. qxd

VASCULAR DISEASES
Acrocyanosis of newborn – of perioral region and palms and
soles 
Rook p.451, 1998, Sixth Edition
Aneurysmal disease – femoropopliteal arteries
Arterial fibromuscular dysplasia 
AD 138:1296–1298, 2002
Arteriovenous fistulae – vascular steal syndrome in hemodialysis
patients with arteriovenous fistulae 
AD 138:1296–1298, 2002;
Rook p.2731, 1998, Sixth Edition; acrocyanosis and/or
Raynaud’s phenomenon 
Ghatan p.263, 2002, Second Edition
Atherosclerosis 
AD 138:1296–1298, 2002; Caputo p.186, 2000;
Rook p.2231, 1998, Sixth Edition
Buerger’s disease (thromboangiitis obliterans) – acrocyanosis
and/or Raynaud’s phenomenon 
Ghatan p.263, 2002, Second
Edition
Embolic arterial occlusion – acrocyanosis and/or Raynaud’s
phenomenon 
Ghatan p.263, 2002, Second Edition
Atrial myxoma – Raynaud’s phenomenon, digital cyanosis
BJD 147:379–382, 2002
Cholesterol emboli 
BJD 146:1107–1108, 2002; BJD
146:511–517, 2002; Medicine 74:350–358, 1995; Angiology
38:769–784, 1987; AD 122:1194–1198, 1986
Mural thrombus
Paradoxic emboli
Subacute bacterial endocarditis
Erythrocyanosis – may have ulceration, erythema, keratosis
pilaris, desquamation, nodular lesions, edema and fibrosis 
Rook
p.962–963, 1998, Sixth Edition
Erythrocyanosis with nodules (nodular vasculitis) 
Glomus tumor with pressure and occlusion 
Ghatan p.99, 2002,
Second Edition
Henoch–Schönlein purpura – with antiphospholipid antibodies
Arch Dis Child 86:132–133, 2002
Hypertensive ulcer (Martorell’s ulcer) – starts as area of
cyanosis with progression to ulcer of lower lateral leg with livedo
at edges 
Phlebology 3:139–142, 1988
Peripheral digital ischemia – thrombotic microangiopathy
(thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura, hemolytic uremic
syndrome) 
J Invest Med 50:201–206, 2002
Polyarteritis nodosa – acrocyanosis and/or Raynaud’s
phenomenon 
Ghatan p.263, 2002, Second Edition
Pseudo-Kaposi’s sarcoma due to arteriovenous fistula 
AD
121:1038–1040, 1985
Radial artery removal for coronary bypass grafting 
AD
138:1296–1298, 2002
Raynaud’s disease or phenomenon – primary or secondary
NEJM 347:1001–1008, 2002; Rook p.969, 1998,
Sixth Edition
Trauma or vibration
Arteriovenous fistula
Hypothenar hammer syndrome (ulnar artery thrombosis) 
Intra-arterial drug administration
Jackhammering 
Ghatan p.263, 2002, Second Edition
Meat cutting 
Ghatan p.263, 2002, Second Edition
Piano playing 
Ghatan p.263, 2002, Second Edition
Post-surgical
Post-traumatic with or without Sudeck’s atrophy
(post-trauma osteoporosis) 
Ghatan p.263, 2002,
Second Edition
Reflex sympathetic dystrophy
Typewriting 
Ghatan p.263, 2002, Second Edition
Vibratory tools 
Ghatan p.263, 2002, Second Edition
Collagen vascular diseases
Dermatomyositis
Hepatitis B antigen vasculitis
Lupus erythematosus, systemic
Mixed connective tissue disease
Polyarteritis nodosa 
Ghatan p.263, 2002, Second Edition
Rheumatoid arthritis 
Ghatan p.264, 2002, Second Edition
Scleroderma
Sjögren’s syndrome
Temporal arteritis
Wegener’s granulomatosis 
Ghatan p.263, 2002, Second
Edition
Obstructive arterial disease
Arterial embolism
Atherosclerosis
Hypothenar hammer syndrome (ulnar artery thrombosis)