Samarkand state university veterinary medicine of livestock and biotechnologies Topic: pathology of horses 'digestive organization and metabolism disorders

Gastroenteritis

horse’s digestive system

Colic,enteritis,viral arteritis in horses

treatment

• In severe cases, intravenous or intra-abdominal glucose-saline solutions are administered. Oral sulfonamides, antibiotics, nitrofurans, analgesics (anesthetics), tonics (tannins, bismuth, oak bark), vitamins, stimulants (citrated blood, gamma globulin, hydrolysine), cardiac drugs (caffeine, etc.).

Hepatitis

• diffuse inflammation of the liver, accompanied by hyperemia, cell infiltration, dystrophy, necrosis and lysis of hepatocytes and other structural elements, marked liver failure. The disease can be caused by poor quality nutrients, lupine, wiki, eating potato buds, mineral poisoning, viral and invasive diseases, and other factors.

diagnosis

• The animal suffers, there is a decrease in appetite, signs of thirst, vomiting, fever, shortness of breath, bloody exudate from the nose, yellowing of the mucous membranes, itchy skin and itching. Urine is dark in color. The acute form lasts 3–4 weeks and ends with recovery or death. The chronic form turns into cirrhosis (liver thickening and dysfunction). The level of bilirubin in the blood increases.

horse liver disease and lysis of blood cells

Experimental transmission of equine hepacivirus in horses as a model for hepatitis C virus

TREATMENT

• The animal is prescribed a diet with carbohydrates and roughage, 20% glucose solution, oral urotropin (hexamethylenetetramine), carlovar salt, magnesium sulfate..

Thank you for attention

Prepared: Jumayev Lazizbek