Qarshi davlat universiteti ingliz filologiyasi fakultetlararo ingliz tili



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There are a lot of books on the table.Please, bring me a book.
Stol ustida kitoblar ko’p ekan. Iltimos, menga bironta kitob keltirib bering. (Qaysi kitobni nazarda tutayotganligi noma’lum)

There is a book on the table.Please, bring me the book.
Stol ustida bitta kitob turibdi. Iltimos, o’sha kitobni menga keltirib bering. (Qaysi kitobni nazarda tutayotganligi aniq)

We use ‘the’ in front of all nouns ( It does not matter whether the nouns are singular, plural countable or uncountable ) to describe someone or something specific or unique.


Examples:Can you give me the ball? ( When talking about a special ball, not any of balls)

  • You should put the books on the shelf.

  • The shop is next to the hospital.

  • Last week I watched the new animated movie.

  • The soup was really delicious.

Using “The”: a. It is used in front of nouns which we mentioned before
Examples: Do you remember the woman I told you about?

  • Give me back the pen I gave you yesterday.

  • Please, select a book from the library. Good! Now, quikly turn the pages in the book.

b. It is used in front of nouns that are only one in the nature like sun, moon, earth, etc.
Examples: the North pole, the South pole

  • the earth, the world

  • the universe, the sun

  • the moon, the sky

  • the air, the weather

  • the wind, the rain


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