Presentation title

YORQINOY SHOKIROVA

TL-61

PAST PERFECT TENSE

PAST PERFECT CONTINOUS

TENSE

Agenda

A

INTRODUCTION

Past perfect tense

Uning qo’llanilish holatlari.

Past perfect continuous tense.

Past Perfect Simple tense va uning qo'llanish holatlari

Past Perfect Simple tense va uning qo'llanish holatlari

▪️ Past Perfect simple tense (uzoq o'tgan zamon) - o'tgan zamondagi biror voqea yoki paytdan oldin bo'lib o'tgan ish-harakatlarni bildirish uchun qo'llaniladi, shuning uchun ham mazkur zamonni uzoq o'tgan zamon deb atashsa kerak.

▪️ Masalan, siz kecha ziyofatga bordingiz, lekin u yerda yaqin do'stingiz Sobirni ko'rmadingiz, chunki u siz kelguncha uyiga ketib bo'lgan ekan.

▪️ Ingliz tilida ayni shunday holatlar uchun, ya'ni "Sobir uyiga ketib bo'lgan ekan" degan ma'noni berish uchun Past Perfect simple tense qo'llaniladi. Mazkur gap ingliz tilida qanday bo'lishini ko'ramiz. 🔸When I arrived (o'tgan zamondagi ish-harakat) at the party, I didn't meet Sobir there because he had already gone home.

Bu zamonda egadan keyin had yordamchi fe'li + tog'ri fe'llarga -ed yoki noto'g'ri fe'llarning past participle (verb III) shaklidagi asosiy fe'l qo'llaniladi.

Bu zamonda egadan keyin had yordamchi fe'li + tog'ri fe'llarga -ed yoki noto'g'ri fe'llarning past participle (verb III) shaklidagi asosiy fe'l qo'llaniladi.

▪️ Positive form: 🔸I had eaten/ worked. 🔸He/she/it had eaten/ worked. 🔸We/you/they had eaten/worked.

▪️ Negative form: 🔸I had not eaten/ worked. 🔸He/she/it had not eaten/ worked 🔸We/you/they had not eaten/worked.

▪️ Question form: 🔸Had I eaten/ worked? 🔸Had he/she/it eaten/ worked? 🔸Had we/you/they eaten/worked?