Present Simple(adj) Affirmative(darak gap) Subject+Verb(s,es)+O+P+T

e.g Kecha u kelishidan oldin man uni 2 soatdan beri kutayotgan edim. (I had been waiting for her for 2 hours before she arrived yesterday)
2.O’tgan zamonda biror bir xolatni yoki vaziyatni sababini ko’rsatib berishda ishlatiladi.
e.g There was smoke in the room,somebody had been smoking.
e.g He was out of breath,he had been running.
It is midnight.I have been studying for five hours.
it was midnight.I had been studying for five hours.
I hope the bus comes soon.I have been waiting for an hour.
At last the bus came,I had been waiting for an hour.
James is out of breath.He has been running.
James was out of breath.He had been running.


Future Simple(adi)
Affirmative(darak gap)
Subject+will+V+O+P+T.
e.g I will do my homework later.
Question(So’roq)
Will+Subject+V+O+P+T?
e.g Will you come today?
Negative(inkor)
Subject+will not+V+O+P+T.
Use
(ishlatilishi)
1.Kelasi zamondagi rejalashtirilmagan ish-xarakatlar uchun ishlatiladi.
-The phone is ringing.
-I will get it
To be going to-moqchi
Subject+am/is/are+going to+V+O+P+T.
1.Biror kishining niyatini,xohishini ifodalash uchun ishlatiladi.
- I am going to visit my relatives
- He is going to play this game with me
2.Biror narsaga tayanib aytilgan taxmin uchun to be going to shakli ishlatiladi.
e.g His math is very poor.If he does not study hard,he is going to fail in the final exam.
e.g Look at those black clouds it is going to rain.
was/were going to-moqchi edi
1.O’tgan zamonda niyat qilingan xohish,ishtiyoqni ko’rsatish uchun ishlatiladi va ko’pincha bu ish-harakat amalga oshmagan bo’ladi.
e.g I was going to phone you last night but I could not