Present Simple Hozirgi oddiy zamon quyidagi holatlarda ishlatiladi

Predlog + whom (jonli shaxs)

Predlog + which (jonsiz predmet)

Nisbiy olmosh oldida predlog kelsa, hech qachon nisbiy olmoshlar tushib qolmaydi. Garchi to’ldiruvchi bog’lanayotgan bo’lsa ham.

For. ex: Do you know a girl? Tom is talking to her. Do you know the girl to whom tom is talking.

Is that the film? He kills his mother in the film. Is that the film in which he kills his mother?

AMMO: Do you know the girl who/whom/that Tom is talking to? = Do you know the girl Tom is talking to?

vii. Whose =my, your, his, her, its, our, your and their.

Whose hamisha tobelikni ifodalaydi va aniqlovchi ergash gap tarkibida kelgan egalik olmoshining oddiy shakli o’rnida ishlatiladi.

For. ex: I know the girl. Her mother is a teacher. = I know the girl whose mother is a teacher.

Do you know the man? We saw his house yesterday.= Do you know the man whose house we saw yesterday?

NOTE: Whose ba’zan jonsiz predmetlar uchun ham ishlatiladi va uni “ of which” nisbiy olmoshi bilan almashtirish mumkin.

For. ex: That’s the palace. Its interior is being redecorated.= That’s the palace whose interior is being redecorated.

That’s the palace. The interior of the palace is being redecorated.= That’s the palace the interior of which is

being redecorated.