Plan: The verb. Characteristics of the verb according to the suggested criteria



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–b
;2.4.O’tgan 
zamon davom formasi ( Past Continuous): o’qir edim, o’qir eding, o’qir edi- by 
affixal morpheme 
–r
 added to the root morpheme in combination with the auxiliary
verb 
edi

edi
- from 
emoq
), this tense form is expressed by the agglutinated 
affixation followed by the analytical form; 2.5.Uzoq o’tgan zamon ( Past action 
performed long ago) : o’qigan edim, o’qigan eding, o’qigan edi- by agglutinated 
affixation forming Participle in combination with the auxiliary verb –
edi
, this tense 
form is expressed by agglutinated affixation followed by analytical form; 3.1 
Kelasi zamon ( Future tense)- by affixal morphemes –
ajak, -yajak
: borajakmiz , 
borajaksiz; Usually this tense form is expressed by affixal morphemes 
–y, -a
 :Men 
ertaga buvimnikiga boraman, Men ertaga bog’da ishlayman; there is another form 
of futuarity which is called 3.2 Kelasi zamon gumon fe’li ( Future tense expressing 
uncertainty) - by affixal morphemes
–r , -ar
forming Participle: yozarman, 
yozarsan, yozar. Analysis of the Uzbek tense forms shows that affixal morphemes 
expressing the category of person of verbs are added to the formed tense forms. 
 
2.The Imperative Mood
expresses a command or a request. It is expressed 
both synthetically and analytically: Be quiet and hear what I tell you. ( Eliot) –
synthetically; Auxiliary verb do is used to make the order or request more 
emphatic: But now, do sing again for us ( Eliot)-analytically. The subject 
expressed by the pronoun you is sometimes used in colloquial speech to make 
order or request emotional: I’ll drive and you sleep awile. ( Hemingway). A 
request addressed to the third person singular or plural is usually expressed by the 
combination of the auxiliary verb let with the notional verb: Let the child go home 
at once – analytically. 


 
In the Uzbek language the Imperative Mood ( Buyruq mayli) is expressed by 
the verb without the affixal morphemes of tense, mood, person and number: Yoz- 
write, kel- come, o’qi-read – synthetically; One of the affixal morphemes

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