Schneiderman Prelims Vol-I. qxd

14
A CLINICIAN
’
S GUIDE TO DERMATOLOGIC DIFFERENTIAL DIAGNOSIS, VOLUME 1
Schneiderman page 1-100.qxd 5/16/2006 6:49 PM Page 14

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Subacute bacterial endocarditis 
Ghatan p.263, 2002,
Second Edition
Thromboangiitis obliterans (Buerger’s disease) 
Neurological disease
Carpal tunnel syndrome 
Ghatan p.264, 2002,
Second Edition
Cervical rib syndrome (thoracic outlet syndrome) 
Ghatan
p.264, 2002, Second Edition
Hypothenar hammer syndrome (ulnar artery thrombosis) 
Poliomyelitis 
Ghatan p.264, 2002, Second Edition
Reflex sympathetic dystrophy
Syringomyelia 
Ghatan p.264, 2002, Second Edition
Thoracic outlet syndrome 
JAAD 50:456–460, 2004
Hematologic disease
Cold agglutinins
Cryofibrinogenemia
Cryoglobulinemia
Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria
Waldenström’s macroglobulinemia
Drugs and toxins
Amphetamines
Arsenic 
Ghatan p.263, 2002, Second Edition
Beta-blockers 
JAAD 50:456–460, 2004
Bleomycin
Bromocriptine
Clonidine
Cyanamide 
Ghatan p.263, 2002, Second Edition
Cyclosporine
Ergot 
JAAD 50:456–460, 2004
Heavy metals
Imipramine
Methysergide
Nitroglycerin withdrawal
Oral contraceptives
Polyvinyl chloride 
JAAD 50:456–460, 2004
Vinblastine 
Ghatan p.263, 2002, Second Edition
Miscellaneous
Alcohol 
Ghatan p.263, 2002, Second Edition
Anorexia nervosa
Chronic renal failure
Cirrhosis 
Ghatan p.263, 2002, Second Edition
Frozen foods 
JAAD 50:456–460, 2004
Hemiplegia 
Ghatan p.264, 2002, Second Edition
Hypothyroidism 
JAAD 50:456–460, 2004
Kala-azar 
Ghatan p.263, 2002, Second Edition
Malaria 
Ghatan p.263, 2002, Second Edition
Multiple sclerosis 
Ghatan p.264, 2002, Second Edition
Paraneoplastic syndrome 
JAAD 50:456–460, 2004
Primary pulmonary hypertension
Tobacco 
Ghatan p.263, 2002, Second Edition
Vasculitis 
Ghatan p.264, 2002, Second Edition
Viral syndrome 
Ghatan p.263, 2002, Second Edition
Sneddon’s syndrome
Subclavian occlusive disease 
JAAD 10:523–525, 1984
Takayasu’s arteritis – Raynaud’s phenomenon
Thromboembolic phenomena – cardiac source, arterial source,
aneurysm (subclavian or axillary arteries), infection,
hypercoagulable state 
AD 138:1296–1298, 2002
Thrombotic arterial occlusion
Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) 
Vascular malformation
Vasculitis – small, medium and large vessel; leukocytoclastic,
thrombotic, granulomatous
Vasospasm
Carpal tunnel syndrome
Cold
Fear
Shoulder girdle compression
Syringomyelia
Vasocontrictors – nicotine, ergot, beta-blockers
Venous gangrene 
AD 139:1126–128, 2003; reported with
heparin-induced thrombocytopenia or as paraneoplastic
phenomenon
Venous thrombosis
Congenital Volkmann ischemic contracture (neonatal
compartment syndrome) – upper extremity circumferential
contracture from wrist to elbow; necrosis, cyanosis, edema,
eschar, bullae, purpura; irregular border with central white
ischemic tissue with formation of bullae, edema, or spotted
bluish color with necrosis, a reticulated eschar or whorled
pattern with contracture of arm; differentiate from necrotizing
fasciitis, congenital varicella, neonatal gangrene, aplasia cutis
congenita, amniotic band syndrome, subcutaneous fat necrosis,
epidermolysis bullosa 
BJD 150:357–363, 2004
Wegener’s granulomatosis