Sclerosing lymphangitis of the penis (non-venereal sclerosing
lymphangitis of the penis)
Sinus pericranii
JAAD 46:934–941, 2002
Small vessel occlusive arterial disease
NEJM 347:1412–1418,
2002
Subcutaneous calcification (post-phlebitic subcutaneous
calcification) – chronic venous insufficiency; non-healing ulcers;
fibrosis
Radiology 74:279–281, 1960
Takayasu’s arteritis – cutaneous necrotizing vasculitis
NEJM
347:1412–1418, 2002; Dermatology 200:139–143, 2000
Thromboangiitis obliterans (Buerger’s disease)
Rook p.2233,
1998, Sixth Edition; Am J Med Sci 136:567–580, 1908
Thrombophlebitis with gangrene (venous gangrene)
Vasculitis – small
AD 120:484–489, 1984; medium (polyarteritis
nodosa)
JAAD 31:561–566, 1994; and large vessel (temporal
arteritis) – scalp ulcer
BJD 120:843–846, 1989; AD
126:1225–1230, 1990; leukocytoclastic vasculitis AD
134:309–315, 1998; idiopathic hypersensitivity vasculitis
Int J Dermatol 34:786–789, 1995
Venous gangrene
Venous stasis ulcers
NEJM 347:1412–1418, 2002
Wegener’s granulomatosis
JAAD 48:311–340, 2003;
NEJM 347:1412–1418, 2002; JAAD 31:605–612, 1994;
AD 130:861–867, 1994; Ann Intern Med 116:488–498, 1992;
JAAD 10:341–346, 1984
ULCERS, LEG
JAAD 25:965–987, 1991
AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES, AND DISEASES
OF IMMUNE DYSFUNCTION
Allergic contact dermatitis
BJD 148:388–401, 2003
Anti-centromere antibodies – ulcers and gangrene of the
extremities
Br J Rheumatol 36:889–893, 1997
Antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody syndrome – purpuric
vasculitis, orogenital ulceration, fingertip necrosis, pyoderma
gangrenosum-like ulcers
BJD 134:924–928, 1996
Bullous pemphigoid
Rook p.2265, 1998, Sixth Edition
Dermatomyositis
Graft vs. host reaction, chronic
AD 134:602–612, 1998
Immune complex disease
Lupus erythematosus, systemic – malleolar, foot ulcers in areas
of livedo or vasculitis
Rook p.2474, 1998, Sixth Edition; J
Rheumatol 6:204–209, 1979; discoid BJD 148:388–401, 2003
Morphea, including pansclerotic morphea of childhood
JAAD
53:S115–119, 2005; Ped Derm 16:245–247, 1999
Mixed connective tissue disease
Acta DV 61:225–231, 1981
Pemphigus vulgaris
Polymyalgia rheumatica
BJD 148:388–401, 2003
Rheumatoid arthritis
BJD 152:1062–1064, 2005; J Rheumatol
10:507–509, 1983; AD 92:489–494, 1965
Arteritis
Felty’s syndrome
Sem Arthr Rheum 21:129–142, 1991
Gravitational ulcers
Lymphedema due to immobility with ulceration
Associated with mononeuritis multiplex
Pyoderma gangrenosum
Pressure ulcers
Rheumatoid vasculitis – ulcers of the lateral malleolus or
pretibial area
JAAD 53:191–209, 2005
Vasculitis, necrotizing
BJD 147:905–913, 2002; Med J Aust
153:585–587, 1990
Rheumatoid nodules, ulcerated at pressure sites
Rook
p.2267, 1998, Sixth Edition
Traumatic ulcers
Scleroderma – painful ulcers over bony prominences
Rook
p.2527, 1998, Sixth Edition; AD 84:359–374, 1961
Sjögren’s syndrome
Still’s disease
Rook p.2267, 1998, Sixth Edition
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