Education of the republic of uzbekistan tashkent state technical university named after islam karimov


Table 1. Physicochemical properties of synthesized compounds



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Table 1.
Physicochemical properties of synthesized compounds
Of the 
substance
Naming 
Gross formula 
Product 
yield,

Т
boiling

о
C/ mm 
rt. st 
d
204

г/см

n
20D 
R
f
 
ХПП 
C
8
H
16
NОCl 
85 
105 
1,35 
1,372 
0,56 
ХППМА 
C
12
H
20

2
Сl 
85 
132 
1,198 
1,262 
0,65 
N
CH CH
CH Cl
O C=O
C=CH
2
CH
3
m/z=
m=
N CH CH
CH
O
C=O
2
2
2
m/z
N
CH CH
C=O
H
m/z=
m=
C H
3 5
m/z=
41
N CH
2
CH
CH
2
COOH
m=
246
2
M C
3
H
3
ClO
91
141
170
M C
3
H
5
41
205
M CH CH
2
CH
2
Cl
m/z=
76
,
5
N
O C=O
C CH
2
CH
3


№3/2021 year. 
Technical science and innovation 
50 
The kinetic laws of the radical polymerization process of 1-chlorine-3-piperidine-2-
propylmethacrylate ( XPPM A) were studied [14 ]. To determine the basic laws of the 
polymerization reaction, the effect of various factors: the nature of the solvent and the initiator, 
the concentration of the monomer and the initiator, the temperature was studied . As the initiator 
was used with different initiators: a zobisizobutyronitrile ( DAC) and benzoyl peroxide
potassium persulfate. The rate of the polymerization reaction, the kinetics of the polymerization 
reaction of monomers were studied in the presence of various initiators , in an environment of 
organic solvents at a temperature of 50-80 

C. The nature of the solvent also affects the 
polymerization process. The study of the effect of solvent nature on the kinetics of the 
polymerization process was conducted in ethanol and dimethylformamide (DMFA) medium ( 
Table 2 ). According to the results obtained from Table 2, the highest yield of polymer 
formation was observed when polymerization of monomers was carried out in a 
dimethylformamide medium in the presence of DAC . Such a phenomenon can be explained by 
the fact that it occurs due to an increase in the chain growth rate constant in polar solvents. 

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