Account for He accounted for such problems


Work hard=toil\qattiq mehnat  Worship=adore/juda e’zozlamoq  Y  Yearly=annually\yillik  Yield=produce naturally  Z



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8 Preposition kitobcha

 
Work hard=toil\qattiq mehnat 
Worship=adore/juda e’zozlamoq 

Yearly=annually\yillik 
Yield=produce naturally 
Z
Zealous = fervent=mettlesome – jo’shqin, qaynoq 
ANTONYMS (1996-2016) 

Abstract art – figurative art – mavhum-obrazli san’at 
Accelerating = slowing down –tezlashmoq/sekinla.q 
Adolescence=childhood=keksalik\bolalik 
Accept=reject\qabul\rad 
Away=in touch=ajralmoq\birlashmoq 
Ancient=modern=eski \zamonaviy 
Against the law – under the law
qonunga xilof/qonunga ko’ra 
Advance=failure=rivojlangan\to’xtagan 
Allow=prohibit\ruxsat\ta’qiq 
Abandon=return =tashlamoq\qaytmoq 
Asleep=awake\uxlagan\uyg’ongan 
A long way from=near\uzoq\yaqin 
Alone=adopted\yolg’iz\birga 
Approve=disapprove=ma’qullamoq\.rad 
Agree=reject, refuse=rozi\norozi 
Artificial-unnatural=sun’iy-tabiy 

Brave=coward=jasur\qo’rqoq 
Before=after\oldin\so’ng 
By sea=by land=dengizda\yerda 
Build=destroy=qurmoq\buzmoq 
Busy=free=band\bo’sh 
Bad=excellent=yaxshi\yomon 
Buy=sell=sotib olmoq\sotmoq 
Best known=unknown=mashhur/noma’lum 
Beautiful=ugly=chiroyli/xunik 
Blamed=justified=ayblanmoq\yoqlanmoq 
Borrow=lent=qarz bermoq/olmoq 

Cried=whispered=qichqirmoq/sekin gapirmoq 
Concentrate=relax=diqqatni jamlamoq/boshashmoq 
Contradict=conjerm=qarama-qarshi/kelishish 
Conflict=concord=qarshilik\rozilik 
Confidence=doubt=amin bolmoq/shubha 
Coward-brave=jasur/qorqoq 
Criticize=praized\tanqid\mukofot 
Comfortable=uneasy=qulay=noqulay 
Conserve=destroy=saqlamoq\buzmoq 
Candid=reserved=tashlandiq\saqlangan 
Catch=miss=ushlamoq\qoldirmoq 
Closer=farther=yaqinroq\uzoqroq 
Conquer=surrender=g’alaba qozonmoq/yutqazmoq 
Care for=hate=yaxshi ko’rmoq\yomon ko’rmoq 
Cold=hot=sovuq=issiq 
Cordial = hostile/do’stona-adovatli 
Crowd=empty=to’liq/bo’sh 
Completed=start=tamomlamoq/boshlamoq 
Compare=contrast=qiyos\farq 
Contemporary art-modernism -- zamonaviy/eski san’at 
Consecutive-successive-ketma-ket-alohida 
Cruel=kind=qo’pol\mehribon 
Confirm=cancel=davom etmoq\bekor qilmoq 
Contract=contrast=o’xshash\farq 
Complex=simple=murakkab\sodda 
Country=town=qishloq\shahar 
Culture vultures – philistines – san’atni 
tushunadigan/tushunmaydiganlar 
Cut up = behave in a mischievous or unruly manner – 
o’zini beodob tutmoq 

Dark skin=fair skin=qora tan\oq tan 
Deliver=send=olmoq\jo’natmoq 
Demoralize=inspire/ruhini tush.q-ilhomlan.q 
Destroy=build=buzmoq\qurmoq 
Destruction=conservation=vayron\ximoya 
Dirty=clean=kir\toza 
Die=perish=be lost=be killed – o’lmoq 
Dark=light\qorong’u\yorug’ 
Decrease=new born=eski\yangi tug’ilgan 
Descent=dishonest=vijdonli\vijdonsiz 
Dull=funny=zerikarli\maroqli 
Damp=dry\nam\quruq 
Dry=wet/ho’l/quruq 
Divorced=married=ajrashmoq/uylanmoq 
Dug out=buried=kovlamoq/ko’mmoq 
Different=identical=turli \bir xil 
Dark=fair=qora\oq 
Discover=hide=kashf\yashirin 
Death=life=o’lim\xayot 
Disappear=appear=yo’qolmoq\paydo 
Doubt=quite sure=shubha\aniq ishonch 
Durable=enduring-o’zgarmas,mustahkam 

Exclaim=inquire, whisper=baqirmoq\shivirlamoq 
Editor= 
Expensive=cheap=qimmat\arzon 
Entrance=finish, exit=kirish\chiqish 
Educated=ignorant=bilimli\bilimsiz 
Easily=difficult, hardly=oson\qiyin 
End=beginning=oxiri\boshi 
Earn=spend=topmoq\sarflamoq 
Existence=extinction/mavjudlik-yo’q bo’lish 

Fast=slow=tez\sekin 
Foreigner=native=xorijiy\mahalliy 
Fat=thin=semiz\oriq 
Forget=remember=unutmoq\eslamoq 
Find=loose=topmoq\yo’qotmoq 
First=last=birinchi\oxirgi 
Farther=nearer=uzoqroq\yaqinroq 
Full=empty=to’la\bo’sh 
For=against=rozi\qarshi 
Freedom=oppression=ozodlik\qaramlik 
Frequent=rare=doimiy\noyob 


47 
 
Few=a lot\kam\ko’p 
Fall behind=catch up=yiqilmoq\ushlab qolmoq 
Foolish=clever=ahmoq\aqlli 
Fresh=sour=toza\achigan 
Future=past=kelajak\o’tmish 
Friend=enemy=do’st\dushman 
Feeble=strong=kuchsiz\kuchli 
Fatherland=settlement=tug’ilgan\joylashgan o’rin 
Freeze=melt=muzlamoq\erimoq 
Familiar=strange=tanish\notanish 
Finished work before due time=didn’t work overtime 
Friend=foe, enemy-do’st- dushman 
Far from =near=uzoq\yaqin 
Full of=lack=to’la\yetishmovchilik 

Go to see=leave=bormoq\tashlab ketmoq 
Go out of=stay in=chiqmoq\qolmoq 
Good=bad=yaxshi\yomon 
Getting=setting=olmoq\qo’moq 
Go on=leave=davom ettirmoq\tashlamoq 
Give=take=bermoq\olmoq 
Get in=get out=kirmoq\chiqmoq 
Gain=loose=qo’lga kiritmoq\yo’qotmoq 
Glory=shame=sharaf\uyat 
Go out of=come into=chiqmoq\kirmoq 
Gruesome= charming, delightful, pleasing – 
qo’rqinchli-chiroyli 

Hot=cold=issiq\sovuq 
High=small, low=baland\past 
Heavy=light=og’ir\yengil 
Host=guest=mezbon\mehmon 
Honor=shame=sharaf\uyat 
Hippen=unloaded=bog’lamoq\yechmoq 
Holiday=workday=ta’til\ish kuni 
Horrible=pleasant=yoqimsiz\yoqimli 
Happy=depressed=xursand\xafa 
Highbrow-lowbrow–bilim darajasi keng – bil.dar tor 
Hypocrisy=sincerety=ikkiyuzlamaci\ochiqko’ngil 
Honest=bad=oliyjanob\yomon 
Hesitate=to be sure=ikkilanmoq\amin bo’lmoq 

Illusion=reality=yolg’on\haqqoniy 
Inspire=depress=ilhomlanmoq\kayfiyati tushmoq 
Idle=busy=bekor\band 
Illuminate=darken=yorishgan\qoraygan 
Increase=drop=o’smoq\tushmoq 
Invisible=visible=ko’rinmas\ko’rinadigan 
Increase=decrease=o’sish\pasayish 
Include=out of,except ,exclude=ichiga olmoq\tashqari 
Inside=outside=ichkari\tashqari 
Ignorant=intellectual=bilimsiz\bilimli 
Independent=reliant=mustaqil\bog’liq 
Immortal=mortal-abadiy/vaqtinchalik 

Lads=lasses-yigitlar-qizlar 
Lad=bloke=fellow=guy=man-o’rtoq, yigit 
Laugh=cry=kulmoq\yig’lamoq 
Less=more=kamroq\ko’proq 
Long way from=near=uzoq\yaqin 
Legal=illegal=qonuniy\noqonuniy 
Learned=ignorant=bilimli\bilimsiz 
Leave=keep=tashlamoq\saqlamoq 
Lost=found=yoqotmoq\topmoq 
Leaving for =coming for=ketmoq/qolmoq 
Little=elder=kichkina/katta 
Lets=prohibits=ruhsat bermoq/bermaslik 
Lend=borrow=qarz bermoq/olmoq 
Lazy=hard working=yalqov/ishchan 
Liking=aversion=yoqimli/g’azabli 
Land=take off=qo’nmoq/uchmoq 

Midday=midnight=kun\tun 
More=less=ko’proq\kamroq 
Mild=rude=severe,yumshoq\qo’pol 
Modern=out of date=zamonaviy\eski 
Misfortune=prosperity=baxtsizlik\farovonli 
Much=little=ko’p\kam 
Married=divorced=uylanmoq/ajrashmoq 
Misery-happiness/pleasure – azob-baxt 

Naughty= adaptable/quloqsiz-tartibli 
Naughty=compliant=docile/quloqsiz-tartibli 
Never=ever=hech qachon / qachondir 
Night=day=tun/kun 
Necessary=needless=muhim/muhim emas 
Native=foreign=mahalliy/chet ellik 
Noisy=quite=shovqin/tinch 
Neatly=carelessly=extiyot\ehtiyotsiz 

Often=seldom=tez/sekin 
Outstanding=ordinary=mashhur/oddiy 
Obtain=dislikes=yaxshi\yomon ko’rmoq 
Offend=please/xafa bo’lmoq-mamnun bo’l.q 
Open=close=ochmoq/yopmoq 
Observe=violate=rioya qilmoq/buzmoq 
Occupied=vacant=egallangan\bo’sh 
Outset=starting=beginning-boshlanish pallasis 

Permeable=isolated/o’tkazuvchan/o’tkazmas 
Perceive=miss=anglamoq/tushunmoq-anglamaslik 
Poor=rich=kambag’al\boy 
Plaintiff=defendant-mazlum-ayblanuvchi 
Punish=encourage=jazolamoq\qo’llamoq 
Prosperity=poverty=boylik\kambag’allik 
Protect=accuse=himoya\ayblamoq 
Public=private=umumiy\xususiy 
Passage=voyage – dengiz sayohati 
Pass=fail in=o’tmoq\yiqilmoq 
Push=pull=itarmoq\tortmoq 
Prolong=shorten=uzaytirmoq\qisqartirmoq 
Prospect=chance of success – ishdagi istiqbol 
Plain=mountain=tekislik\tog’ 
Palace=slum=qasr\kulba 


48 
 
Paramount=inferior=oliy\past (tabaqa)=poort= 
=rioya qilmoq/buzmoq 
Plausible=incredible,unlikely.unbelievable- ishonchli-
ishonchsiz 
Polite=rude=xushmuomala\qo’pol 
Permitted=forbidden=ruxsat\ta’qiq 
Pale=red=rangsiz\rangli 
Permanent=temporary=doimiy\vaqtincha 
Prohibited=allowed=taqiqlamoq\ruhsat qilmoq 
Probable=improbable/iloji bor-ilojsiz 
Protest against=willing=qarshi bo’lmoq\rozi
Prohibits=lets= ruhsat bermaslik\ruhsat bermoq 
Past=in future=o’tgan\kelasi
Park=nearest=oxirgi\yaqingi 
Perishable goods=durable goods 
Tez achiydigan-uzoq saqla.gan mahsulotlar 
Predecessor=successor-sobiq vazifadosh/davomchi 
Protect=attack=himoya\hujum 

Quieter=noisier=tinchroq\sokinroq 

Right=wrong=to’g’ri\noto’g’ri 
Rude=polite=qo’pol\xushmuomala 
Recall=forget=eslamoq\unutmoq 
Reception=response=qabul\javob bermoq 
Ruthless=merciful=shavqatsiz\shavqatli 
Reveal=hide=ochmoq\yashirmoq 
Recently=long ago=yaqinda\oldin 
Refuse=consent=rad\qabul 
Religious=atheistic=diniy\dinsiz 
Red=pale=qizargan\oqargan 
Reveal=keep in secret/fosh qil-sir saq.q 
Retail=wholesale-chakana savdo-
ulgurji,ko’tara(optom) 
Recruiting=finding of new workers – ishchilar tanlovi 

Sarcastic — complimentary - kinoyali - maqtovli 
Sarcastic — flattering - istehzoli - yoqimli
Sarcastic — favourable - istehzoli - yoqimli 
Short=long=qisqa\uzun 
Seize=free=bosib olmoq\ozod qilmoq 
Start=give up=boshlamoq\tashlamoq 
Serious=light minded=jidiy\yengiltak 
Son=daughter=o’g’il\qiz 
Stay at=leave=qolmoq\tashlab ketmoq 
Smart=plain=aqlli\oddiy 
Summit=base-cho’qqi-asosi,fundamenti 
Summit=bottom=foot=nadir/cho’qqi-tubi 
Sunset=sunrise=quyosh botishi\chiqishi 
Significant=slightly, unimportant=muhim\nomuhim 
Soft=hard=yumshoq\qattiq 
Simple=difficult=oddiy\qiyin 
Save=waste=saqlamoq\sarflamoq 
Sincere=unsincere=chin yurak\sohta 
Sweet=sour=shirin\achchiq 
Set=move=o’rnatmoq\ko’chirmoq 
Separate=mix=ajratmoq\qo’shmoq 
Soldier =civilian=soldat\fuqaro 
safe=dangerous=xavfsiz\xavfli 
strong=weak=kuchli\kuchsiz 
sit=stand=o’tirmoq\turmoq 
sick=healthy=kasal\sog’lom 
skilled=unqualified=tajribali\tajribasiz 
stable=permanent-doimiy, o’zgarmas 

Take=give=olmoq\bermoq 
Tall=short=uzun\qisqa 
Truth=lie=haqiqat\yolg’on 
Top=bottom=cho’qqi\past 
Tired=tolerant=charchagan\tetik 
Turn down=accept=burilmoq\qaramoq 
Take off=land=uchmoq\qo’nmoq 
Temporary=unstable-o’zgaruvchan, 

Urban=rural=shahar\qishloq 
Up=down=yuqori\past 
Unknown=best known=noma’lum\mashhur 
Unlawful=legal=noqonuniy\qonuniy 
Unhappy=happy=xafa\xursand 

Victory=failure=g’alaba\mag’lubiyat 

War=peace=urush\tinchlik 
Wake up=feel asleep =uyg’onmoq\uxlamoq 
Wise=stupid=aqlli\aqlsiz 
Will=protest against=rozi\qarshi 
Wide=narrow=keng\tor 
Wealthy=poverty=boylik\kambag’allik 
Wet=dry=xo’l\quruq 
Well=ill=yaxshi\kasal 
Waste=save=sarflamoq


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