47
Few=a lot\kam\ko’p
Fall behind=catch up=yiqilmoq\ushlab
qolmoq
Foolish=clever=ahmoq\aqlli
Fresh=sour=toza\achigan
Future=past=kelajak\o’tmish
Friend=enemy=do’st\dushman
Feeble=strong=kuchsiz\kuchli
Fatherland=settlement=tug’ilgan\joylashgan o’rin
Freeze=melt=muzlamoq\erimoq
Familiar=strange=tanish\notanish
Finished work before due time=didn’t work overtime
Friend=foe, enemy-do’st- dushman
Far from =near=uzoq\yaqin
Full of=lack=to’la\yetishmovchilik
G
Go to see=leave=bormoq\tashlab
ketmoq
Go out of=stay in=chiqmoq\qolmoq
Good=bad=yaxshi\yomon
Getting=setting=olmoq\qo’moq
Go on=leave=davom ettirmoq\tashlamoq
Give=take=bermoq\olmoq
Get in=get out=kirmoq\chiqmoq
Gain=loose=qo’lga kiritmoq\yo’qotmoq
Glory=shame=sharaf\uyat
Go out of=come into=chiqmoq\kirmoq
Gruesome= charming, delightful, pleasing –
qo’rqinchli-chiroyli
H
Hot=cold=issiq\sovuq
High=small, low=baland\past
Heavy=light=og’ir\yengil
Host=guest=mezbon\mehmon
Honor=shame=sharaf\uyat
Hippen=unloaded=bog’lamoq\yechmoq
Holiday=workday=ta’til\ish kuni
Horrible=pleasant=yoqimsiz\yoqimli
Happy=depressed=xursand\xafa
Highbrow-lowbrow–bilim darajasi keng – bil.dar tor
Hypocrisy=sincerety=ikkiyuzlamaci\ochiqko’ngil
Honest=bad=oliyjanob\yomon
Hesitate=to be sure=ikkilanmoq\amin bo’lmoq
I
Illusion=reality=yolg’on\haqqoniy
Inspire=depress=ilhomlanmoq\kayfiyati tushmoq
Idle=busy=bekor\band
Illuminate=darken=yorishgan\qoraygan
Increase=drop=o’smoq\tushmoq
Invisible=visible=ko’rinmas\ko’rinadigan
Increase=decrease=o’sish\pasayish
Include=out of,except ,exclude=ichiga olmoq\tashqari
Inside=outside=ichkari\tashqari
Ignorant=intellectual=bilimsiz\bilimli
Independent=reliant=mustaqil\bog’liq
Immortal=mortal-abadiy/vaqtinchalik
L
Lads=lasses-yigitlar-qizlar
Lad=bloke=fellow=guy=man-o’rtoq, yigit
Laugh=cry=kulmoq\yig’lamoq
Less=more=kamroq\ko’proq
Long way from=near=uzoq\yaqin
Legal=illegal=qonuniy\noqonuniy
Learned=ignorant=bilimli\bilimsiz
Leave=keep=tashlamoq\saqlamoq
Lost=found=yoqotmoq\topmoq
Leaving for =coming for=ketmoq/qolmoq
Little=elder=kichkina/katta
Lets=prohibits=ruhsat bermoq/bermaslik
Lend=borrow=qarz bermoq/olmoq
Lazy=hard working=yalqov/ishchan
Liking=aversion=yoqimli/g’azabli
Land=take off=qo’nmoq/uchmoq
M
Midday=midnight=kun\tun
More=less=ko’proq\kamroq
Mild=rude=severe,yumshoq\qo’pol
Modern=out of date=zamonaviy\eski
Misfortune=prosperity=baxtsizlik\farovonli
Much=little=ko’p\kam
Married=divorced=uylanmoq/ajrashmoq
Misery-happiness/pleasure – azob-baxt
N
Naughty= adaptable/quloqsiz-tartibli
Naughty=compliant=docile/quloqsiz-tartibli
Never=ever=hech qachon / qachondir
Night=day=tun/kun
Necessary=needless=muhim/muhim emas
Native=foreign=mahalliy/chet ellik
Noisy=quite=shovqin/tinch
Neatly=carelessly=extiyot\ehtiyotsiz
O
Often=seldom=tez/sekin
Outstanding=ordinary=mashhur/oddiy
Obtain=dislikes=yaxshi\yomon ko’rmoq
Offend=please/xafa bo’lmoq-mamnun bo’l.q
Open=close=ochmoq/yopmoq
Observe=violate=rioya qilmoq/buzmoq
Occupied=vacant=egallangan\bo’sh
Outset=starting=beginning-boshlanish pallasis
P
Permeable=isolated/o’tkazuvchan/o’tkazmas
Perceive=miss=anglamoq/tushunmoq-anglamaslik
Poor=rich=kambag’al\boy
Plaintiff=defendant-mazlum-ayblanuvchi
Punish=encourage=jazolamoq\qo’llamoq
Prosperity=poverty=boylik\kambag’allik
Protect=accuse=himoya\ayblamoq
Public=private=umumiy\xususiy
Passage=voyage – dengiz sayohati
Pass=fail in=o’tmoq\yiqilmoq
Push=pull=itarmoq\tortmoq
Prolong=shorten=uzaytirmoq\qisqartirmoq
Prospect=chance of success – ishdagi istiqbol
Plain=mountain=tekislik\tog’
Palace=slum=qasr\kulba
48
Paramount=inferior=oliy\past (tabaqa)=poort=
=rioya qilmoq/buzmoq
Plausible=incredible,unlikely.unbelievable- ishonchli-
ishonchsiz
Polite=rude=xushmuomala\qo’pol
Permitted=forbidden=ruxsat\ta’qiq
Pale=red=rangsiz\rangli
Permanent=temporary=doimiy\vaqtincha
Prohibited=allowed=taqiqlamoq\ruhsat qilmoq
Probable=improbable/iloji bor-ilojsiz
Protest against=willing=qarshi bo’lmoq\rozi
Prohibits=lets= ruhsat bermaslik\ruhsat bermoq
Past=in future=o’tgan\kelasi
Park=nearest=oxirgi\yaqingi
Perishable goods=durable goods
Tez achiydigan-uzoq saqla.gan
mahsulotlar
Predecessor=successor-sobiq vazifadosh/davomchi
Protect=attack=himoya\hujum
Q
Quieter=noisier=tinchroq\sokinroq
R
Right=wrong=to’g’ri\noto’g’ri
Rude=polite=qo’pol\xushmuomala
Recall=forget=eslamoq\unutmoq
Reception=response=qabul\javob bermoq
Ruthless=merciful=shavqatsiz\shavqatli
Reveal=hide=ochmoq\yashirmoq
Recently=long ago=yaqinda\oldin
Refuse=consent=rad\qabul
Religious=atheistic=diniy\dinsiz
Red=pale=qizargan\oqargan
Reveal=keep in secret/fosh qil-sir saq.q
Retail=wholesale-chakana savdo-
ulgurji,ko’tara(optom)
Recruiting=finding of new workers – ishchilar
tanlovi
S
Sarcastic — complimentary - kinoyali - maqtovli
Sarcastic — flattering
- istehzoli - yoqimli
Sarcastic — favourable - istehzoli - yoqimli
Short=long=qisqa\uzun
Seize=free=bosib olmoq\ozod qilmoq
Start=give up=boshlamoq\tashlamoq
Serious=light minded=jidiy\yengiltak
Son=daughter=o’g’il\qiz
Stay at=leave=qolmoq\tashlab ketmoq
Smart=plain=aqlli\oddiy
Summit=base-cho’qqi-asosi,fundamenti
Summit=bottom=foot=nadir/cho’qqi-tubi
Sunset=sunrise=quyosh botishi\chiqishi
Significant=slightly, unimportant=muhim\nomuhim
Soft=hard=yumshoq\qattiq
Simple=difficult=oddiy\qiyin
Save=waste=saqlamoq\sarflamoq
Sincere=unsincere=chin yurak\sohta
Sweet=sour=shirin\achchiq
Set=move=o’rnatmoq\ko’chirmoq
Separate=mix=ajratmoq\qo’shmoq
Soldier =civilian=soldat\fuqaro
safe=dangerous=xavfsiz\xavfli
strong=weak=kuchli\kuchsiz
sit=stand=o’tirmoq\turmoq
sick=healthy=kasal\sog’lom
skilled=unqualified=tajribali\tajribasiz
stable=permanent-doimiy, o’zgarmas
T
Take=give=olmoq\bermoq
Tall=short=uzun\qisqa
Truth=lie=haqiqat\yolg’on
Top=bottom=cho’qqi\past
Tired=tolerant=charchagan\tetik
Turn down=accept=burilmoq\qaramoq
Take off=land=uchmoq\qo’nmoq
Temporary=unstable-o’zgaruvchan,
U
Urban=rural=shahar\qishloq
Up=down=yuqori\past
Unknown=best known=noma’lum\mashhur
Unlawful=legal=noqonuniy\qonuniy
Unhappy=happy=xafa\xursand
V
Victory=failure=g’alaba\mag’lubiyat
W
War=peace=urush\tinchlik
Wake up=feel asleep =uyg’onmoq\uxlamoq
Wise=stupid=aqlli\aqlsiz
Will=protest against=rozi\qarshi
Wide=narrow=keng\tor
Wealthy=poverty=boylik\kambag’allik
Wet=dry=xo’l\quruq
Well=ill=yaxshi\kasal
Waste=save=sarflamoq
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