Table
The dynamics of cellular immunological parameters in CGN (M ± m)
Indicators
Control group,
n=25
Illness children, n=25
Before treatment
CGN, n=25
1-group
Traditional
treatment,
n=20, 2-group
СД3, %
56,21±0,98
36,50±1,48*
43,52±1,21#
СД4 %
34,50±1,40
13,00±1,35*
16,00±1,47#
СД8, %
18,64±0,49
7,21±0,75*
13,20±1,57
СД19, %
11,16±0,73
25,21±0,44*
21,14±0,65
LNK16, %
11,44±0,53
7,08±0,84*
7,00±0,67
PhAN,%
50,50±1,11
29,88±1,59*
33,04±0,34#
CIC,un.op.den
s
0,002±0,004
0,12±0,003*
0,075±0,008
Note: * - reliability of differences compared with the healthy group
(P<0,001-0,01-0,05); # - significant differences between groups 1 and 2 (P<0,001-
0,01-0,05).
After immune dynamics (3-6 months) in patients who received traditional
treatment, showed improvement of immunological parameters, expressed in a
significant increase in the relative content of CD3, CD4, CD8, PhAN, (P <0,01-
0,05), a significant decrease in CIC and concentration (P <0,01) compared to the
group before treatment.
Conclusions
1. Children in the nephrotic form of CGN immunopatological shifts are
characterized by deficient cellular immunity in the form of a reduction of CD3,
CD4, CD8, LNK16, FhAN, an increase in the number of CD19 and the
concentration of the CIC, which are stored in the remission and can serve as a
criterion of immunodiagnostics.
2. Deficient of the cellular immunity in children with nephrotic form of
chronic glomerulonephritis to recommend immunocorrection therapy in complex
treatment of that patient.
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