TOSHKENT DAVLAT PEDAGOGIKA UNIVERSITETI ILMIY AXBOROTLARI 2021/ 6 - SON
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развития - одна из самых сложных психологических проблем. Психологические
особенности детей, принятых в начальную школу,
семейное окружение,
уровень успеваемости, уровень готовности к школе требуют углубленного
изучения. Изучены взгляды, исследования и
исследования многих ученых,
посвященных творческому воображению.
Ключевые слова:
воображение, творческое воображение, творческое
мышление, творческое воображение, использование творческого воображения.
METHODOLOGY OF DEVELOPING STUDENTS 'CREATIVE
IMAGINATION DURING LITERACY TEACHING
Ochildiyeva S.E. – magister of Termez state university
Annotation.
This article addresses issues of developing students'
creative
imagination. Defining the imagination and identifying the specifics of its
development is one of the most complex psychological problems. The psychological
characteristics of children
admitted to primary school, the family environment, the
level of mastery, the level of readiness for school require in-depth study. The views,
researches and studies of many scientists on creative imagination have been studied.
Key words:
imagination, creative imagination, creative thinking, creative
imagination, use of methods of organizing creative imagination.
Tasavvurni aniqlash va uning rivojlanishining o‗ziga xos xususiyatlarini
aniqlash eng murakkab psixologik muammolaridan biridir. A.Ya.Dudetskiyning
fikriga ko‗ra, tasavvurning taxminan 40 ta tahrifi bor, lekin uning tabiati va boshqa
aqliy jarayonlardan farqi shubha ostiga olinadi [1]. A.V.Brushlinskiy
tasavvurni
belgilashdagi qiyinchiliklar, ushbu konsepsiyaning chegaralari aniq emasligi bilan
bog‗laydi [2] .
Haqiqatan ham, tasavvur fikrlash jarayonlari bilan chambarchas bog‗liq, turli
xil bilimlardan iborat. Biroq, bizning fikrimizcha, tasavvurlarning o‗ziga
xosligi
mavjud bo‗lib, u har doim uning ta‘riflarida aks etmaydi. Bizning vazifamiz yana bir
aniq ta‘rif berish emas, balki tasavvurning bu o‗ziga xosligini ochib berishdan iborat.
Ijodiy tasavvur deb bizning tajribamizda bo‗lmagan va voqelikning o‗zida
ham uchramagan narsa va hodisalar haqida tasavvur va obrazlar yaratishdan iborat
bo‗lgan tasavvur turiga aytiladi. Ijodiy tasavvur natijasida san‘at, adabiyot, texnika
sohalarida yangiliklar yaratiladi va uning obrazlari tamoman yangi, original obrazlar
bo‗ladi.
Ijodiy tasavvurning o‗ziga xos xususiyati yaratilayotgan
obraz haqiqatda
yo‗q, biron yangi obraz bo‗ladi. So‗ngra jamiyatning yoki xayol qilayotgan insonning
ehtiyojlari yangi obrazning yaratilishiga turtki bo‗ladi. Ijodiy tasavvur so‗zlar va