Microsoft Word lexicologiya o'UM. doc

 
consumer language
: that range of vocabulary, grammar, and stvle which a person 
can understand when he hears or reads it; more extensive than
PRODUCER 
LANGUAGE
: also called passive language 
 
contemporary usage
: that form of language which is used in the present dav; 
opposed both to
ARCHAISM
and
NEOLOGISM
 
context:
the total setting in which a word is used, including the
CULTURAL CONTEXT 
and the linguistic context, which in turn consists of the
SYNTACTIC CONTEXT
and the 
SEMOTACTIC CONTEXT
. One function of the context is to select for each word the 
single appropriate meaning, and so to avoid ambiguity in a discourse, contextual 
conditioning: the placing in the context of information which is needed to make the 
meaning clear to a receptor, Tvpicallv, it involves making explicit something which 
is implicit in the original message as bv the use of classifiers. 
 
contextual consistency
: the quality which results from translating a source language 
word by that expression in the receptor language which best fits each context rather 
than by the same expression in all contexts (which is called
VERBAL CONSISTENCY
) ; 
one aspect of
DYNAMIC EQUIVALENCE 
contrastive component: see
DIAGNOSTIC 
COMPONENT
 
cultural context
: that part of the
CONTEXT
which includes both the total culture 
within which a communication takes place and the specific nonlinguistic circum-
stances of the communication 
 
denotation, denotative meaning
: see
 referential meaning 
dependent clause: see
 clause 
derivation: see
 affix 
 
euphemism:
a word or expression which is used in ordinary circumstances as a 
substitute for a
 taboo
word