Raining Fish and Frogs
In January 2012, residents of a town in Agusandel Sur, the Philippines, got the shock of their lives
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when it started raining fish. Many thought the world was coming to an end. But they were just
witnesses to a rare phenomenon that has been recorded throughout history and all over the world.
People insist there is a simple explanation: strong winds traveling over water may sometimes pick up
small items or animals such as fish or frogs before depositing them a few kilometers on.
a 1555 engraving of rain of fish
Ball Lightning
However, in Depatmento de Yoro of Honduras, it has
been raining fish for years and no
_
one has figured out
how or why this happens. Every May or June, a heavy
rain lasting up to three hours leaves the streets with
small fish, many still flapping about. A National
Geographic team, which documented the "rainfall" in
the 1970s, determined that the fish were all of the
same species but were not found anywhere around
the area. It is also exceptionally rare to have it occur
in the same place twice. Since 1998, the city of Yoro
has even organized a festival around this called,
appropriately, "The Rain Of Fish Festival"!
For centuries, people have reported seeing strange glowing balls of light appear during thunderstorms.
Called ball lightning, these tennis- or even beach ball-sized spheres typically glow, spin, hiss, bounce,
and float.
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Graham K. Hubler, a physicist who studies ball lightning,
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describes an encounter when he was 16 years old."lt's
extraordinary-you're so startled that you remember it
for the rest of your life," he said. "It drifted along a few
feet above the ground, but when it came inside [the
pavilion] it dropped down to the ground and skittered
2
60
along the floor."
For years, scientists could not explain the phenomenon.
But a pair of Brazilian sci,entists may have finally solved
ball lightning seen near Nice, France
it by creating ball lightning in a lab in 2007.
1
The pair
suggested that when lightning strikes a surface, like the Earth's silica-rich soil, a vapor or gas is formed. 60
This silicon
3
vapor then combines with oxygen in the air and slowly burns. Energy from this chemical
reaction causes the resulting ball of electricity to zoom around.
2
To skitter is to move lightly and quickly across a surface.
3 Silicon is a chemical element, while silica is a hard substance commonly found in sand or soil.
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