Child Psychology and Psychiatry


CONSEQUENCES OF VARIATIONS IN



Download 2,15 Mb.
Pdf ko'rish
bet180/597
Sana04.02.2022
Hajmi2,15 Mb.
#430329
1   ...   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183   ...   597
Bog'liq
066 Child Psychology and Psychiatry

CONSEQUENCES OF VARIATIONS IN
ATTACHMENT
Early attachment relationships are thought to exert
a significant and important influence on current
and later relationships, well-being and psycholog-
ical health. Longitudinal research suggests that
securely attached children may have developmen-
tal advantages over their insecure counterparts
in areas such as emotional regulation and under-
standing, social cognition, social competence and
emotional/behavioural problems. While not all
findings have been consistently replicated, recent
meta-analyses have found robust associations with
peer relationships and externalizing problems
[17,18]. With respect to the latter, the evidence
indicates that Disorganized children are the most
at-risk amongst the insecure subtypes [6,17].
The jury is still out on whether the effects of
early attachment on later development represent
the direct influence of early experience, or whether
continuities over time in other intermediary pro-
cesses (within the individual and in their envi-
ronment) are responsible. Considerable evidence
suggests that some of the effects of insecurity fall
into this latter category. For example, continuity
in the quality of care is associated with longi-
tudinal links between attachment and outcome
[19]. On the other hand, some findings do suggest
that early experience can have specific and lasting
effects, particularly severe early deprivation and
its effect on disinhibited attachment disorder and
accompanying symptoms [6].
INTERVENTIONS
Two broad types of attachment interventions are
apparent in the literature. The most widely used
are those in the realm of prevention. Here, the
aim is to improve rates of secure attachment with
a view to promoting resilience and reducing the
risk for later emotional or behavioural problems.
The second type of intervention focuses on chil-
dren where attachment problems are primary, or
of great clinical relevance – for instance, children
who have experienced maltreatment and may be in
foster care, or late-placed national or international
adoptees.

Download 2,15 Mb.

Do'stlaringiz bilan baham:
1   ...   176   177   178   179   180   181   182   183   ...   597




Ma'lumotlar bazasi mualliflik huquqi bilan himoyalangan ©hozir.org 2024
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling

kiriting | ro'yxatdan o'tish
    Bosh sahifa
юртда тантана
Боғда битган
Бугун юртда
Эшитганлар жилманглар
Эшитмадим деманглар
битган бодомлар
Yangiariq tumani
qitish marakazi
Raqamli texnologiyalar
ilishida muhokamadan
tasdiqqa tavsiya
tavsiya etilgan
iqtisodiyot kafedrasi
steiermarkischen landesregierung
asarlaringizni yuboring
o'zingizning asarlaringizni
Iltimos faqat
faqat o'zingizning
steierm rkischen
landesregierung fachabteilung
rkischen landesregierung
hamshira loyihasi
loyihasi mavsum
faolyatining oqibatlari
asosiy adabiyotlar
fakulteti ahborot
ahborot havfsizligi
havfsizligi kafedrasi
fanidan bo’yicha
fakulteti iqtisodiyot
boshqaruv fakulteti
chiqarishda boshqaruv
ishlab chiqarishda
iqtisodiyot fakultet
multiservis tarmoqlari
fanidan asosiy
Uzbek fanidan
mavzulari potok
asosidagi multiservis
'aliyyil a'ziym
billahil 'aliyyil
illaa billahil
quvvata illaa
falah' deganida
Kompyuter savodxonligi
bo’yicha mustaqil
'alal falah'
Hayya 'alal
'alas soloh
Hayya 'alas
mavsum boyicha


yuklab olish