Asian Journal of Multidimensional Research (AJMR)
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AJMR
who spits with his fur coat‖. In this sentence, the linguistic sign of the dog served as a means to
create a pragmatic attitude.
S. Safarov wrote that the starting point (period) of the development of the language system
begins with pragmatics. Indeed, language serves primarily personal desire, the benefit of the
speaker. It is important to study the language aspects associated with the creator of speech. The
pragmatic structure, which in the initial case has a simple structure, can change and become
more complex due to the breadth of social experience.[7] The change and complexity of
communication situations lead to a constant expansion of the semantic shell of pragmatics.
Hence we can say that the linguistic analysis of any text should begin, first of all, with
pragmatics.
C. Pearce noted that the factor of the subject of communicative activity should be taken into
account in the framework of the theory of signs. He noted that the relational area of a sign
consists of three directions - a sign (representative), a means of interpreting the sign (translator)
and the object reflected in the sign. We will try to determine the scope of the character‘s
relationship from the following example:
My son, let it be between us, is God beating you up again and tasting this ―black‖ worm? He
said.
"What is black?"
There is a ―blackberry‖ that we eat, that's what I say.
(―Noise Boy‖, p. 128)
So, we are given the linguistic signs “black‖, ―blacky‖ as an object of pragmatic analysis. These
characters, that is, representatives, are a means of the material appearance, if they have a material
appearance, then they have a certain meaning in the mind. If the meaning of this sign in the mind
is interpretive, then now we determine the means by which this representative is in the
consciousness of perception, giving his description.[8] This sign in the listener's mind is ―darker
than all available colours; pot, charcoal, ‖the same instrument is interpreted. Now we must
determine the third direction, which represents the area of the character‘s relationship. How do
these representations given to us correspond to the interpreter in the mind of the perceiver, or to
what extent do these signs affect the object? Did the speaker speak this colour under these
words? The speaker's goal is not the colour of ―charcoal‖, but the object reflected in these signs
is ―a strong intoxicating medicine obtained from the juice of a poppy head; plates, opium.
Therefore, the same object is implied in the representative. From this, we can conclude that any
representative, that is, only when the character is involved in speech activity, can make him the
object of pragmatic analysis.
It is easy to understand the social pragmatic content from the following passage from the story of
A. Kakhhor ―A woman who did not eat raisins‖:
- "Do not say!" Who let you talk! I saw with your own eyes that you took a handful of
raisins from the son of the Master of Mawlon!...
Everyone laughed. Someone from the roof shouted:
- "Yes, this man’s wife didn’t eat raisins!"
ISSN: 2278-4853 Vol 9, Issue 6, June, 2020 Impact Factor: SJIF 2020 = 6.882
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