James Aldridge was born in Australia in 1918. He got his University education in
Australia and in 1938 came to England to continue his career as a journalist. He
worked for various London papers and became an editor of the “Daily Sketch”.
During the years of the Second World War Aldridge visited many countries as a
correspondent, among them Norway, Greece, Egypt, Libya, Iran and Russia. His
war experience was helpful in writing his first novels. “Signed with Their Honor”
(1942), “The Sea Eagle” (1944), and a book of sketches “Of Many Men” (1946).
“Signed with Their Honor” can be characterized as a military, social and
of Greece by the German and Italian fascist armies. These events took place from
October, 1940 to April, 1941. The main character is an English pilot named
Quayle, who witnesses the heroic struggle of the Greek people against the
invaders, and the treacherous policy of Greek government circles. All the events in
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the novel are shown through Quayle’s eyes, except the last air battle, in which he
loses his life.
The personal history of John Quayle becomes closely linked with the Greek people
as he falls in love with a Greek girl Helen Stangou. Quayle’s contacts with her
family and his personal acquaintance with Greek patriots change his views of life.
Quayle meets true heroes among the English airmen. They are ready to give their
lives in the battle with fascism, and among the Greek soldiers he finds those who
do not follow the treacherous policy of their commanders. Aldridge’s characters
greatly differ from “the lost generation” described in some works of American and
English authors, written about World War I. His characters clearly see why they
are fighting. The struggle of the Greek people against fascism is the main factor of
the novel.
Aldridge’s anti-colonial point of view is seen in the novel “The Diplomat” (1949).
His later novels are devoted entirely to problems of the Arab people in their
struggle for liberation. Among them are ’’Heroes of the Empty View” (1954), “I
Wish He Would Not Die”, ”The Last Exile”, “Mockery in Arms”. James Aldridge
is also the author of a large number of short stories, of which “The Last Inch” is
especially popular with the readers. His play “49
th
State” is a satirical sketch on the
world political situation at the end of the forties. Aldridge’s articles in press on the
problems of literature are also well-known. Aldridge’s activity as a propagandist
for peace and friendship among nations deserve the respect of the people of
different nationalities.
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