Ўзбекистон республикаси олий ва ўрта махсус таълим вазирлиги наманган муҳандислик – Қурилиш

Microgridlarning afzalliklari 
Tadqiqotchilar tomonidan olib borilgan ishlar [5-7] MTning texnik, iqtisodiy 
va ekologik foydalarini ta’kidlashgan. 
MG ning texnik foydalari quyidigilardan iborat: 

Katta tarmoqlarga bo’lgan bog’liqlikning yo'qligi 

Elektr uzilishlarining kamayishi 

Energiya sarflarining kamayishi 

Reaktiv quvvatni muvofiqlashtirilgan boshqarish va cheklangan aktiv 
quvvat uzatish orqali kuchlanish sifatini yaxshilash 

Ortiqcha yuklangan tarmoqlar va qurilmalni bartaraf etish, masalan 
yuqori yuklanish paytida mikro-manbalarning chiqish parametrlarini tanlab 
rejalashtirish orqali. 
MT ning iqtisodiy afzalliklari quyidagilardan iborat: 

Yuqori energiya samaradorligi 

Uzatish va taqsimlash xarajatlarini kamaytirish 

Yoqilg'i narxini minimallashtirish 

Individual investitsiyalarning kichik ko'lami talabning o'sishiga mos 
keladigan sig'imning oshishi bilan kapitalga moyillik va xavfni kamaytiradi. 

Kapitalning past qiymati raqobatbardosh bozorga arzon narxlar bilan 
kirib borishi mumkin. 
MT ning ekologik afzalliklari quyidagilardan iborat: 

---

65 
• Issiqxona gazlari chiqindilarining kamayishi 
• Ifloslantiruvchi mezonlarni kamaytirish. 
Adabiyotlar: 
1. European Commission Directorate-General for Research Information and 
Communication Unit European Communities: “European Technology Platform 
Smart Grids, Vision and Strategy for Europe’s Electricity Networks of the 
future”, European Communities, 2006. 
2. Lasseter RH, Piagi P. Microgrids: conceptual solutions. PESC’04 Aachen, 
Germany 20-25 June 2004. 
3. Guerrero JM, Member S, Vasquez JC., Matas J, Vicuña LG, Castilla M. 
Hierarchical control of droop-controlled AC and DC Microgrids – A general 
approach toward standardization. IEEE Trans. on Industrial Electronics, 
58(1):158–172, 2011
4. Moehrke F, Myrzik J. Control methods for microgrids. UPEC 49th 
International Universities, Cluj-Napoca, 2014 
5. Abu-Sharkh S, et al. Can microgrids make a major contribution to UK energy 
supply? Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews10:78-127, 2006 
6. Schwaegerl C, Tao L, Lopes JP, Madureira A, Mancarella P, Anastasiadis A et 
al. Report on the technical, social, economic, and environmental benefits 
provided by Microgrids on power system operation. [Online]. Available: 
http://www.microgrids.eu/documents/668.pdf, 21.12.2009. 
7. Basu AK, Chowdhury SP, Chowdhury S, Paul S. Microgrids: energy 
management by strategic deployment of DERs – a comprehensive survey. 
Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews 15: 4348-4356, 2011.