Oila va turmush

Parts of The Day

in the morning – ertalab;
in the evening – kechqurun;
in the day – kunduzi;
in the afternoon – kunduzi;
at night – tunda;
at dawn – tongda;
before dawn – tongdan oldin;
after sunset – shomdan keyin;
from morning to night – ertalabdan kechgacha;
early in the morning - sahar tongda;
all through the day – kun boʻyi;
day after day – kundan kunga;
night after night – har kecha;
during the summer – yozda;
day and night – kun-u-tun;

Inglizcha so'zlarni o'qishni o'rganamiz

Family [ˈfæməli ]
- Oila
relative, relation [ˈrelətɪv ] [ rɪˈleɪʃən ] - Qarindosh
parents [ˈpeərənts ]
- Ota-ona
mother (mom, mum, mama, mamma, mummy, ma) [ˈmʌðə mɒm ] [ mʌm ] [ məˈmɑː] [ məˈmɑː ] [ˈmʌmi ] [ mɑː ]
- Ona (oyi)
father (dad, daddy, papa, pa) [ˈfɑːðə [ dæd ] [ ˈdædi ] [ pəˈpɑː ] [ pɑː ]
- Ota (dada)
wife [ waɪf ]
- Rafiqa
husband [ˈhʌzbənd ]
- Er
spouse [ spaʊz ]
- Turmush o’rtoq
child, children [ tʃaɪld ] [ ˈtʃɪldrən ]
- Bola, bolalar
daughter [ˈdɔːtə ]
- Qiz
son [ sʌn ]
- O’gil
sister [ˈsɪstə ]
- Opa-singil
brother [ˈbrʌðə ]
- Aka-uka

Mr [mste(r)] - Janob
Sir [se(r)] - Janob (notanish insonga; o'zidan mavqeyi yuqori bo'lgan shaxsga nisbatan)
Mrs [misiz] - Xonim (Oilali ayollarga nisbatan)
Miss [mis] - Xonim (Turmush qurmaganlarga nisbatan)
Young man [yang men] - Yaxshi yigit
Young Lady! [yang medi] - Xonim!
Madam (Ma'am) [medm (mem)] - Xonim (notanish insonga nisbatan; o'zidan mavqeyi yuqori bo'lgan shaxslarga nisbatan)
My dear! (Darling) [may da:ling (da:ling) - Azizim! Azizam! Qadrligim
My life! [may layf] - Hayotim mening!

Family [ˈfæməli ] - Oila (davomi)
only child [ˈəʊnli tʃaɪld ] - Yolg'iz farzand
twin [ twɪn ] - Egizak
twins [ twɪnz ] - Egizaklar
twin brother [ twɪn ˈbrʌðə ] Egiz aka-uka
twin sister [ twɪn ˈsɪstə ] - Egiz opa-singil
identical twins [aɪˈdentɪkəl twɪnz] - (o’xshash) egizaklar
triplets [ ˈtrɪpləts ] - Uch egizaklar
grandparents [ ˈɡrænpeərənts ] - Bobo va buvi
grandmother (grandma, granny, grandmamma) [ˈɡræn ˌmʌðə ˈɡrænmɑː ] [ˈɡræni ] [ˈɡrænməˌmɑː ] - Momo, buvi
grandfather (grandpa, granddad, grandpapa, gran-dad) [ˈɡrænfɑːðə ˈɡrænpɑː ] [ˈɡrændæd ] [ˈɡrænpˌpɑː ] [ˈɡrændæd ] - Bobo, buva
aunt [ɑːnt ] - amma, xola
uncle [ˈʌŋkəl ] - amaki. tog'a
niece [ niːs ] - jiyan (qiz bola)
nephew [ˈnevjuː ] - jiyan (o'g'il bola)

Predloglar – Prepositions

at - aniq vaqt ko'rsatilganda ishlatiladi
at 2 oclock
at 10:30.
at - yonida ma'nosida, o'rnini bildiradi:
at the table
at the office
at home
in - kunning ma'lum bir qismini aytganimizda ishlatamiz
in the morning
in the day time
in the afternoon
in the evening
in - ichida ma'nosida ham ishlatiladi
in the room
in the pocket
in the table
in-oy, fasl, yil haqida gapirilganda ishlatiladi
in may
in summer
in 1960
on - ustida ma'nosini ham anglatadi
on the roof
on the table.
On - hafta kunlari bilan ham qo'llaniladi:
on Sunday
on the 8th of March
on the first of September
with - bilan ma'nosida ishlatiladi
with my friend
after - so'ng, keyin
after the lessons
before - oldin, avval
before the classes.

Inglizcha so'zlarni o'qishni o'rganamiz

Just a moment. [djest] [e] [ˈmoument]
- Hozir, bir soniya
Let's go. [lets] [gou]
- Qani ketdik
Me neither. [mi] [ˈnayze]
- Men ham
Me too. [mi] [tu]
- Men ham
My name is ... [may] [neym] [iz]
- Mening ismim...
Never mind. [ˈneve] [maynd]
- Xechqisi yo‘q
Next time. [nekst] [taym]
- Keyingi safar
Nice to meet you. [nays] [te] [mit] [yu]
- Tanishganimdan xursandman

No problem. [nou] [ˈproblem] - Muammo yo‘q
No, thank you. [nou], [senk] [yu] - Rahmat, kerak emas
No way. [nou] [uey] - Bo‘lishi mumkin emas
Not very well. [not] [ˈveri] [uel] - Unchalik yaxshi emas
Not yet. [not] [yet] - Hali emas
Nothing else. [ˈnasin] [yels] - Boshqa xech narsa
On the left. [on] [ze] [left] - Chapda
On the right. [on] [ze] [rayt] - O‘ngda
Over here. [ˈouve] [xie] - Mana bu yerda
Over there. [ˈouve] [zee] - Ana u yerda
Right here. [rayt] [xie] - Mana shu yerda

Foydali iboralar
Getting - be + getting (adj.)

It's getting late! - Kech tushyabdi
It's getting dark ! - Qorong'u bo'lyabdi
It's getting cold ! - Sovuq bo'lyabdi
It's getting old - eskiryabdi
It's getting better- yaxshilanyabdi
Its getting worse - yomonlashyabdi
Its getting worse and worse. Kundan kunga yomonlashyabdi
Its getting crowded in here - odam ko'payyabdi
It's Getting Harder - og'irlashyabdi
It's getting serious - jiddiylashmoqda
I am getting confused - ikkilanib qoldim
I am getting better - yaxshilanayabman
I am getting bald - Sochim to'kilyabdi
I am getting bored - zerikayabman
I am getting married - uylanyabman
I am getting ready -tayyorlanayabman
I am getting stronger- kuchimga kuch qo'shilyabdi
She is getting divorced - u ajrashayabdi

Inglizcha so'zlarni o'qishni o'rganamiz
Tana a'zolari va ularning talaffuz qilinishi

Face /feɪs/ - yuz, bet
Your face is all red.
Eyes /aɪs/ - ko'zlar
Her eyes are beautiful.
Ears /ɪrs/ - quloqlar
My ears hurt.
Mouth /maʊθ/ - og'iz
Sara says her mouth is dry.
Nose /noʊz/ - burun
I got stung by a bee on the nose.

Arms /ɑːrms/ - qo'llar
She crossed her arms.
Legs /leɡs/ - oyoqlar
I ran a lot; now I can’t feel my legs.
Feet /fiːt/ - oyoqlar (oyoqning tag qismi)
I have big feet.
Wrist /rɪst/ - bilak
My wrists hurt.
Ankle /ˈæŋ.kəl/ - to'piq
I twisted my ankle last week.
Heart /hɑːrt/ - yurak
My heart is pounding.
Stomach /ˈstʌm.ək/ - oshqozon
I have a stomach ache.
Lungs /lʌŋs/ - o'pkalar
Smoking is bad for your lungs.
Kidney /ˈkɪd.ni/ - buyrak
Drinking water is good for your kidneys.
Liver /ˈlɪv.ɚ/ - jigar
You have an enlarged liver.
Brain /breɪn/ - miya
My brain stories a lot of information.

Inglizcha so'zlarni o'qishni o'rganamiz

See you again. [si] [yu] [eˈgen]
- Yana ko‘rishguncha
See you later. [si] [yu] [ˈleyte]
- Ko‘rishguncha
See you soon. [si] [yu] [sun]
- Yana ko‘rishguncha
See you tomorrow. [si] [yu] [teˈmorou]
- Ertaga ko‘rishguncha
Shut up! [shat] [ap]!
- Og‘zingni yop
Sit down. [sit] [daun]
- O‘tir
Stand back. [stend] [bek]
- Orqaroqda kuting
Start the car. [stat] [ze] [ka]
- Mashinani o‘t oldiring
Step aside. [step] [eˈsayd]
- Chetroqqa o‘ting
Take care. [teyk] [kee]
- O‘zingizni ehtiyot qiling

So'z boyligimizni oshiramiz
FRIENDS AND RELATIONS

apologise (v)- kechirim so'ramoq
boyfriend (n)- sevgan yigiti
close (adj)- yaqin
cool (adj)- og'ir, vazmin
couple (n)- juftlik
decorate (v)- bezatmoq
defend (v)- himoya qilmoq, mudofaa qilmoq
divorced (adj)- ajrashgan (qonunan)
flat (n)- kvartira
generous (adj)- saxiy
girlfriend (n)- sevgan qiz
grateful (adj)- minnatdor
guest (n)- mehmon
independent (adj)- mustaqil
introduce (v)- tanishtirmoq
loving (adj)- mehrli, sevuvchi
loyal (adj)- sadoqatli
mood (n)- kayfiyat
neighborhood (n)- qo'shnichilik
ordinary (adj)- oddiy, odatiy
patient (adj)- sabrli
private (adj)- xususiy
recognize (v)- tanimoq
relation(n)- qarindosh
rent (v, n)- ijara to'lamoq, ijara haqi
respect (v, n)- hurmat qilmoq, hurmat
single (adj)- yolg'iz
stranger (n)- begona
trust (v, n)- ishonmoq, ishonch

Predloglar

about -haqida
above - tepada
across - orqali, ichidan
after -keyin
against - qarshi
among -o’rtasida
around - atrofida, taxminan
as - o’xshab
at - ostida, ichida
before - oldin
behind - orqada
below - pastda
beneath - ostida
beside - yonma-yon
between - o’rtasida
beyond - orqasida, narigi tomonida
but - lekin
by - yonida, -da, -dan tomonidan
despite - ga qaramay
down - past tomoniga
during - davomida, mobaynida
except - dan tashqari
for - uchun
from…- dan
in - ichida
inside - ichida
into - ichiga
near - yonida
next - yonida, atrofida
of…. - ning
on - Ustida, ichida
opposite - qarama-qarshi
out….- dan
outside - tashqarida
over - tepasida, o’stida
per - uchun
plus - qo’shuv
round - taxminan