Oila va turmush



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CONVERSE

It doesn't matter - farqi yo'q
It doesn't prove a thing - Bu hech narsani o'zgartira olmaydi
It's all the same to me - Hammasi baribir
It's beside the point - Bu mutloq boshqa narsa
It's up to you - Sizga bog'liq
Let's clear it up - Keling, aniqlab olamiz
Let's drop the subject - Keling shu mavzuni to'xtataylik
So what? - Nima bo'libdi(farqi nima)?
That's not the point - Buning aloqasi yo'q
That's very well, but - Ajoyib, lekin....
Use your own judgement - o'zingga qara
What are you driving at? - Nima demoqchisiz?
What are you talking about? - Nima deyapsiz?
What for? - Nima uchun?
What of it? - Xo'sh nima bo'libdi?
You can take it from me - Menga ishonishingiz mumkin

Out of work = ishsiz
Out of pity = rahm qilib
Out of date = eskirgan
On a large scale = katta miqyosda
On purpose = ataylab
On demand = talabga binoan
On the contrary = aksincha
On business = ish yuzasidan
On behalf of = nomidan
To look on = kuzatmoq
To take off = yechmoq
To get rid of = qutilmoq
To be in need of = ga muhtoj bo’lmoq
To deprive of = dan mahrum qilmoq
To find out = aniqlamoq
To point out = ta’kidlamoq
To pay attention to = ga e’tibor bermoq
To object to = ga qarshi bo’lmoq
To belong to = ga tegishli bo’lmoq
To think over = yaxshilab o’ylab ko’rmoq
To talk over = muhokama qilmoq
To run over = bosib ketmoq


Predloglar

in - ichida
inside - ichida
into - ichiga
near - yonida
next - yonida, atrofida
of…. - ning
on - Ustida, ichida
opposite - qarama-qarshi
out….- dan
outside - tashqarida
over - tepasida, o’stida
per - uchun
plus - qo’shuv
round - taxminan
since…- dan beri
than… - dan ko’ra
through - orasidan, orqali
till - gacha
to….- ga
toward…- ga
under- tagida, pastida
unlike…- ga o’xshamasdan
until - gacha
up…- ga, …da
with - bilan
with in - ichida
without… - siz
two words - ikta so’zlar
according to…- ga qaraganda
because of - sababida, tufayli
close to - yaqinda
except for - dan tashqari
far from - dan uzoq
inside of…. - Ichida
instead of…- dan ko’ra
near to….- ga yaqin
next to… -dan keyin
outside of… - dan tashqari
prior to….- Gacha
three words - uchta so’zlar
as far as… - gacha
as well as… - ga o’xshab
in addition to…- ga qo’shimcha
in front of… - qarshisida
in spite of…- dan ko’ra
on behalf of…- nomidan
on top of… - tepasida


Mavzu: Tashakkur, maqtov, minnatdorchilik.

You are a treasure - Sen bebahosan
You are healthy - Siz sog'lomsiz
You did it! - Sen uddalading!
You get finished quickly. Well established - Ishni tez tugatibsiz, Yaxshi ishladingiz.
You learn quickly to work - Ishni tez o'rganar ekansiz.
You made my day - Kayfiyatimni ko'tarding
You mean the world to me - Sen men uchun muhim insonsan
You tried hard - Qo'lingdan kelgan barchasini qilding
You brighten my day - Sen mening kunimni yorityapsan
You care - Senga baribir emas
You’re getting there! - Sen deyarli uddalading!
You’re №1 - sen eng zo'risan, birinchi raqamli
You’re on the mark - Sen hammasini a'lo darajada bajarding
You’re the greatest! - Sen eng zo'rsan
You’re tops - sen buni a'lo darajada uddalading
You’ve got what it takes - Sen buni uddasidan chiqa olasan, qani olg'a
You’ve made progress - Sen buni yaxshi amalga oshiradigan bo'lding


Mavzu: Tashakkur, maqtov, minnatdorchilik.

Congratulations - Tabriklayman
Creative job - Ijodiy ish
Dynamite - juda ajoyib
Exceptional - g'ayrioddiy
Fabulous - ajoyib, misli ko'rilmagan
Fantastic/remarkable/magnificent - ajoyib
Good - Yaxshi
Good sport - Barakalla
Great job - ajoyib
How artistic! - Juda mohirona!
Hurray for you; Bravo; Hip, Hip Hooray! - ura! Ajoyib
I can not know how to express to you my gratitude - Sizga qanday qilib minnatdorchilik bildirishni bilmayman
I did it because I wanted - O'zim xohlaganim uchun shunday qildim
I have always been proud of you - Men siz bilan doim faxrlanganman
I knew you could do it - Uddalashingni bilgan edim
I’m so proud of you - Men sen bilan fahrlanaman
I'm proud of you - Siz bilan faxrlanaman
It's my pleasure! - Arzimaydi
Keep up the good work! - Shunday ruhda davom et!


Pul va Moliya

invest - sotib olmoq
investment - kapital mablag'
vendor - savdogar
buyer - xaridor
pledge - ahdlashuv
guarantee - mahsulot kafolati, kafolat
earn - pul ishlab topmoq
transfer - (pul) jo'natmoq, o'tkazmoq
pay - to'lamoq, maosh
pay off - to'lamoq
payment - to'lov
debt - qarz
pay damages - zararni to'lamoq
change money - pul maydalamoq
insurance - sug'urtalash
charity -xayriya, ehson
sponsor - homiy
demand - talab
turnover - tovar aylanmasi
rent - ijara
price - narx
discount - chegirma
money - pul
currency - valyuta
credit card - kredit kartochkasi
bank - bank
finance - moliya
client - mijoz
credit - kredit
cash machine - bankomat


Muloqot uchun yangi iboralar to'plami

arguably = munozarali
come to = bir holatga yetib bormoq
come up with= reja, g’oya o’ylab topish
feed up = joniga tegmoq
heavy duty = qattiq va kuchli
hook up = bog’lamoq
just about = yaqinda, deyarli
in hand = nazorat ostida
inevitable = qochib bolmaydigan
keep on = davom ettirmoq
kick around = yomon munosabatda bo’lmoq
know it all = o’ta ketgan o’ziga ishongan
in less than no time = birinchi navbatda
long face = xafa
make your mind = qaror qabul qilmoq
make sense = to’g’ri, arziydigan
nail it down = tugallamoq
narrow down = qisqartirmoq, kamaytirmoq
novel ideas = yangi g’oyalar
off the hook = muammolardan tashqari
out of order = ishlamaydi
point out = e’tiborini tortmoq
take up = e’tiroz bildirmoq
turns out = bir natija
turn up = yetib kelmoq
work out = o’ylash oqibatida javob topish


Mavzu: Comparing and contrasting

Alternatively - muqobil sifatida
Admittedly - tan olish kerakki
However - shunday bo'lsa ham
On the other hand - boshqa taraflama
Instead - o'rniga
On the contrary - taqqoslaganda
Despite/in spite of - ...ga qaramasdan
While (not whilst!) - esa
Even so - shunga qaramasdan
Nevertheless - shunga qaramay
Nonetheless - shunday bo'lsa ham


Mavzu: Showing cause and effect

Consequently - Natijada
As a result - Natijasida
Thus - Shu sababli
Hence - shundan so'ng
Since - sababli
Because - chunki
Therefore - shuning uchun
Accordingly - muvofiq ravishda
This suggests that - Bu shuni ko'rsatadiki
For this reason - shu sababli ham


Mavzu: Describing similarities

Identical - xuddi o'zi, o'zginasi
Likewise - singari, ...dek
Correspondingly - Mos ravishda
Equally - birdek
Not only… but also - nafaqat bu, balki...
In the same way - huddi shu asnoda
Similarly - shu bilan birga
The same as sb... - bir xilda, o'xshash, ayni

Mavzu: Aralash gaplar

I'll do my best.
Qo'limdan kelganicha harakat qilaman.
Thank you for your advise.
Maslahat uchun raxmat.
Bring me a cup of tea!
Menga bir piyola choy olib keling!
- Shall I tell Guli what happened?
- Bo'lgan voqeani Guliga aytaymi?
- No, I wouldn't say anything.
- Yo'q, men hech narsa aytmagan bo'lardim.
What do you eat most?
Siz ko'proq nima yeysiz?
I'm very sorry.
Kechiring juda afsusdaman.
Could you give me something for a toothache?
Tish og'rig'iga qarshi birorta dori bera olasizmi?
Let's go to the restaurant.
Keling restoranga boramiz.
Can I just have a second of your time, please?
Kechirasiz, menga bir daqiqa vaqtingizni ajrata olasizmi?
Do you have brothers and sisters?
Aka -singillaringiz bormi?


Proverbs - Maqollar

As you make your bed, so must you lie on it.
Ko‘rpangga qarab oyoq uzat.
Need makes the old wife trot.
Yo‘qni kerak toptirar, Har tomonga choptirar.
Good anvil does not fear the hammer.
Yigitning sarasi yov bosganda bilinar.
The scalded dog fears cold water.
Olovdan qo‘rqqan tutundan ham qochar.
Hope is as cheap as despair.
Umid to‘rga tortar, Umidsizlik — go‘rga.


Mavzu: Prohibition - Taqiqlash

No
Yo'q
It is prohibited!
Man etilgan!
It is impossible.
Mumkin emas.
You're not allowed.
Sizga ruxsat etilmagan.
Sorry, it can't be done.
Afsuski, bunday qilish mumkin emas.
I'm afraid it is prohibited.
Menimcha bu man etilgan.
Absolutely not.
Qat'iyan taqiqlanadi.
By no means.
Hech qachon.
It is out of the question.
Bu to‘g'risida gap ham bo'lishi mumkin emas.
Positively not.
Yo'q deyildimi, demak yo'q.


Mavzu: YURMOQ

yurmoq - go; walk; move
piyoda yurmoq - walk
tez yurmoq - walk quickly
o't ustidan yurmoq - walk on the grass
katta qadam tashlab yurmoq - pace
o'ngga (chapga) yurmoq - turn (to the) right (left)
olg'a yurmoq - advance
tuzdan yurmoq (o'yinda) :heavy_minus_sign: play an ace
zot yurmoq - lead a trump
qirolni yurmoq (o‘yinda) - play a king
to'g'ri yurmoq (to‘g‘ri yashamoq) - live an honest life


Mavzu: GO

go - 1) yurmoq, bormoq 2) ketmoq 3) biror holatga kelmoq; bo'lmoq;
go blind - ko'r bo'lmoq;
go mad - aqldan ozmoq
go about - u yoq - bu yoqqa yurmoq, sayr qilmoq;
go ahead - oldinda bormoq;
go along - o'z yo'lida bormoq;
go astray - yo'ldan adashmoq;
go in for smth - biror narsa bilan shug'ullanmoq;
go in for sports - sport bilan shug'ullanmoq;
go on - davom ettirmoq;
go out - chiqmoq;
go through - boshdan o'tkazmoq;
to be going to do smth - biror narsa qilmoqchi bo'lmoq;
go to bed - uxlagani yotmoq;
it goes without saying - oʻz-oʻzidan ma'lum


Mavzu: Og'zaki nutqda ko'p ishlatiladigan iboralar o‘nligi

Actually - aslida
Agreed - kelishdikmi?/ rozimisan?
All of sudden - birdan/ to'satdan
All the same to me - menga baribir
Are you kidding? - Xazillashyapsizmi?
As a matter of fact - Gap shundaki/ aslida
As a far as I judge - Fikrimcha
As if dreaming - xuddi tushdagidek
As well – shuningdek
Be careful - Extiyot bo'ling!


Mavzu: Og'zaki nutqda ko'p ishlatiladigan iboralar o‘nligi

Before I forget - Esimdan chiqmasdan
Behave yourself - o'zingizni tuting!
Believe it or not - xoh ishoning, xoh ishonmang
By the way - aytganday/aytgancha
Can I have a word with you? - siz bilan bir og'iz gaplashib olsam bo'ladimi?
Certainly! Here you are – albatta (rozilik)
Dear me - Ey xudo! Ajabo! (xayratlanish)
Don't mention it - Xechqisi yo'q arzimaydi
Don't mix in - sen aralashma!
Enjoy your meal - Yoqimli ishtaha!


Mavzu: Og'zaki nutqda ko'p ishlatiladigan iboralar

For God's sake - xudo haqqi
For God's sake, stop it - xudo xaqqi, bo'ldi qil!
Forget it - buni unut
Frankly speaking - ochig'ini aytganda
Go to hell - yo'qol!
Great! - zo'r!
Have you noticed? - Sezdingizmi?/ E'tibor berdingizmi?
Heavens! - Xudoyim-ey!
Help! - yordam bering!
How do you know? - qayerdan bilasiz?
If I am not mistaken - adashmasam
If I were you - o'rningizda bo'lganimda
Imagine - tasavvur qiling-a!
In short - xullas


Mavzu: Phrasal verbs. DO

to do somebody - good birovga foyda keltirmoq
do away (with) - tugatmoq, bitirmoq;
do for - o'ldirmoq, nobud qilmoq;
do into - ko'chirmoq, o'tkazmoq;
do off - bo'shatib yubormoq, qo'yib yubormoq;
do up - a) tartibga solmoq b) o'ramoq c) charchatmoq; toliqtirmoq;
do without - biror narsasiz bitirmoq;
do one's best - qoʻlidan kelgancha harakat qilmoq;
have nothing to do (with) - hech qanday aloqasi bo'lmaslik, aloqadorsizlik;
do well - ulgurmoq, ishni muvaffaqiyatli olib bormoq;
do a room - xonani tozalamoq


Mavzu: Agreement - Rozilik

Agreed - Kelishdik
Definitely - So’zsiz. Shak-shubhasiz
Fantastic - Juda soz. Balli. Ajabo
Fine - Juda yaxshi
I agree - Roziman
I see - Ravshan. Tushunarli
I think so - Shunday deb o’ylayman
I’m afraid so - Shunday bo’lsa kerak
In a way that's so - Har qalay bu shundaydir
Most likely - Ehtimol, shunday
O.K. - Yaxshi, Durust
Right you are - Siz haqsiz
Sure - Turgan gap
That’s fine - Juda soz bo’libdi
That’s just it - Xuddi shunday
That’s right - To’g’ri
Undoubtedly - Shubhasiz
Very good - Juda yaxshi
Willingly - Bajonidil
With pleasure - Jon deb
Yes, certainly - Ha, albatta


Minnatdorchilik va rozilik

I’d like to express my gratitude - O’z minnatdorchiligimni izhor qilmoqchiman
My deepest gratitude for your help - Yordamingizdan behad minnatdorman
Thank you - Rahmat
Thank you very much - Katta rahmat
That’s very kind of you - Iltifotingiz uchun rahmat
You’ve done me a great favour - Siz menga katta xizmat qildingiz


Mavzu: "To Be" birikmalar

to be ill — kasal bo‘lmoq
to be well — sog‘ (yaxshi) bo‘lmoq
to be hungry — och bo‘lmoq (taomga nisbatan)
to be wet through — ho‘l bo‘lmoq
to be thirsty — chanqamoq
to be interested in — qiziqmoq (biror narsaga)
to be glad — xursand bo‘lmoq
to be happy — baxtli bo‘lmoq
to be married — uylanmoq (turmushga chiqmoq)
to be single — yolg‘iz (bo‘ydoq, beva) bo‘lmoq
to be busy — band bo‘lmoq
to be free — bo‘sh bo‘lmoq
to be angry — jahli chiqmoq
to be fond of — qiziqmoq, yaxshi ko‘rmoq
to be late for — kechikmoq
to be in — ichkarida bo‘lmoq
to be out — tashqarida bo‘lmoq
to be away — tashqarida (vatanidan) bo‘lmoq
to be sorry — kechirim so‘ramoq
to be on duty — navbatchi bo‘lmoq


Mavzu: Phrasal verbs. GET

get - 1) olmoq; topmoq 2) erishmoq
3) kelmoq, yetmoq, yetib bormoq;
4) ushlab olmoq 5) bo'lmoq, boshqa holatga o'tmoq (bunday holda sifat yoki o'tgan zamon sifatdoshi bilan qo'llaniladi);
get home - uyiga yetib olmoq
get angry - achchiqlanmoq;
get married - xotin olmoq, erga chiqmoq;
get tired - charchamoq;
get about - tarqalmoq, ma'lum bo'lib qolmoq;
get abroad - tarqalmoq, ma'lum bo'lib qolmoq;
get along - a) muvaffaqiyat qozonmoq
b) jo'nab qolmoq c) janjal qilmay tinch ishlamoq;
get away - nari ketmoq, jo'nab ketmoq

get in – a) kirmoq (ichkariga) b) to'plamoq;
get off – tushmoq (tramvay, poyezd va sh. k.lardan)
get on – a) olg'a siljimoq b) katta muvaffaqiyat qozonmoq;
get out – a) chiqmoq b) siqmoq;
get over – yengib chiqmoq, g'olib chiqmoq;
get through – a) biror narsa orasidan o'tmoq; boshidan kechirmoq b) imtihon topshirmoq;
get up – turmoq (uyqudan);
get one's way – o'z maqsadiga erishmoq, aytganini qilmoq;
get rid (of) – qutulmoq;
get smb to do smth – birovni biror narsa qilishga majbur etmoq;
get together – yig'ilmoq


Muloqot uchun yangi iboralar to'plami
Mavzu: BIZ




biz - we;
bizlar - we;
bizning - our;
bizni - us;
bizga - to us;
biz uchun - for us;
bizda - in our possession;
bizdan - from us;
bizdan so'radilar - we were asked;
bizningcha - in our opinion;
bizdek, bizday - like us;
bizniki - ours;
biznikiga - to ours, to our home;
biznikida - at ours, at our home



Don't use "very"
"Very" so'zini kamroq ishlatishni o'rganing!

1. Very capable – accomplished
2. Very clean – spotless
3. Very clever – brilliant
4. Very cold – freezing
5. Very dirty – squalid
6. Very dry – parched
7. Very fast – swift
8. Very good – superb
9. Very happy – jubilant
10. Very hot – scalding
11. Very hungry – ravenous
12. Very large – colossal
13. Very light – imponderable
14. Very high – sky-high
15. Very neat – immaculate
16. Very old – ancient
17. Very poor – destitute
18. Very quiet – silent
19. Very rude – vulgar
20. Very serious – solemn
21. Very small – tiny
22. Very strong – unyielding
23. Very tasty – delicious
24. Very tired – exhausted
25. Very valuable – precious
26. Very weak – feeble
27. Very wet – soaked
28. Very wicked – villainous
29. Very wise – sagacious
30. Very worried – anxious
31. Very dangerous – malignant
32. Very complex – overspecified
33. Very frequent – continual


Vaqtga oid so'zlar to'plami

In the morning – ertalab
In the evening – kechqurun
In the daytime – kunduzi
In the afternoon – kunduzi
At night – tunda
At dawn – tongda
Before dawn – tongdan oldin
After sunset – shomdan keyin
From morning to night - ertalabdan kechgacha
Early in the morning – sahar tongda
All through the day – kun bo‘yi
Day after day – kundan kunga
Night after night – har kecha
During the summer – yozda
Day and night – kun-u-tun


Muloqot uchun qisqa so'zlar to'plami

Yes - Ha
No - Yo'q
Thank you - Rahmat
Thank you very much - Katta rahmat
You are welcome - Arzimaydi
Please - Iltimos (orMarhamat qilib)
Excuse me - Kechirasiz
Good - Yaxshi (or Soz)
Very good - Juda yaxshi (or Juda soz)
Not good - Yaxshi emas
Bad - Yomon
Very bad - Juda yomon
Not bad - Yomon emas
Very - Juda (or Ko'p)
Very much- Juda ko'p
Little - Oz
Very little - Juda oz
Much/Many - Juda
O.K - Bo'pti (or Xo'p)
Certainly - Albatta
Maybe - Ehtimol
That's right - To'g'ri
Not right - Noto'g'ri
With pleasure - Bajonidil
Help - Yordam (or Madad)
I apologize - Uzr
I am sorry - Kechirasiz (or Uzr)
Possible - Mumkin
Impossible - Mumkin emas
Sir/Mr. - Janob
Lady/Mrs. - Xonim
I know - Bilaman
I don't know - Bilmayman
I understand - Tushunaman
I don't understand - Tushunmayman
I want (it) - Istayman (or Xohlayman)
I don't want (it) - Istamayman (or Xohlamayman)
Please repeat - Marhamat qilib takrorlang
Please speak slowly - Marhamat qilib sekinroq so'zlang


Meeting, greeting= Uchrashuv, salomlashuv



Hello!= Assalomu alaykum!
Good afternoon!= Salom!
Hi!=Qalaysiz!
Welcome!= Xush kelibsiz!
Sir= Janob
Madam = Xonim
Sit down, please= Marhamat, o'tiring
Who are you?= Kimsiz?
What is your name?= Ismingiz nima?
Let me introduce myself. I'm... = Ruxsat eting, o'zimni tanishtiray.
Men...
May I introduce myself! I am... = Sizga o'zimni tanishtirsam. Mening ismim...
I am glad to meet you!= Tanishganimdan hursandman!
How do you do?= Ishlaringiz qalay?
How do you feel?= Qalaysiz? Tuzukmisiz?
Is everything all right (OK)? = Hammasi joyidami?
Thank you, fine= Rahmat, yaxshi
Very well, thank you= Juda yaxshi, rahmat
Fine, thanks =Rahmat, yaxshi
I am OK, thanks= Yaxshiman, rahmat
So so= Sekin-sekin
Where do you come from? = Qayerdansiz?


So'z boyligimizni oshiramiz

1 the - aniq artikl 
2 of - ning 
3 to - ga 
4 and - va 
5 a - noaniq artikl 
6 in - ichida 
7 colour - rang 
8 it - u (jonsiz narsa uchun) 
9 you - sen 
10 that- ana u 
11 was- "be"ning o'tgan zamon shakli 
12 he - u (o'g'il bolaga nisbatan) 
13 for - uchun 
14 on - ustida 
15 area - maydon 
16 with - bilan 
17 as - sifatida, ...dek 
18 I - men 
19 his- uning 
20 they- ular 
21 be - bo'lmoq 
22 at - da 
23 one - bir
24 have - bor bo'lmoq 
25 this - bu, mana bu 
26 from - ...dan 
27 or - yoki 
28 had - "have"ning o'tgan zamon shakli 
29 by - tomonidan, ...gacha 
30 hot - issiq 
31 word - so'z 
32 but - lekin 
33 what - nima? 
34 some - bir nechta 
35 we - biz 
36 can - qila olmoq 
37 out - tashqi 
38 other- boshqa 
39 were - "be"ning o'tgan zamon shakli 
40 all - hamma 
41 there- u yerda 
42 when - qachon 
43 up - tepaga 
44 use - foydalanmoq
45 your - sening 
46 how - qanday 
47 said - aytmoq ("say"ning o'tgan zamon shaki)
49 each - har bir 
50 which - qaysi 
51 she - u (qiz bolaga nisbatan)

51 she - u (qiz bolaga nisbatan) 
52 do - qilmoq 
53 their- ularning 
54 time - vaqt 
55 if - agar 
56 will- vasiyat qilmoq 
57 way - yo'l, uslub 
58 about- haqida 
59 many - ko'p 
60 then - keyin 
61 them - ularni 
62 write - yozmoq 
63 would - xohlamoq 
64 like - yoqtirmoq 
65 so - shuning uchun 
66 these - bular 
67 her - uning 
68 long - uzun 
69 make - yasamoq 
70 thing - narsa 
71 see - ko'rmoq 
72 him - uni 
73 two - ikki
74 half - yarm 
75 look - qaramoq 
76 more - ko'p 
77 day - kun 
78 could - qila olmoq 
79 go - bormoq 
80 come- kelmoq 
81 did - qilmoq, bajarmoq ("do"ning o'tgan zamoni)
82 number - son, raqam 
83 sound - ovoz 
84 no - yo'q 
85 most - ko'p 
86 people - odamlar 
87 my - mening 
88 over - orqali, 
89 know - bilmoq 
90 water - suv, sug'armoq 
91 than - ...ga qaraganda 
92 call - chaqirmoq 
93 first - birinchi 
94 who - kim? 
95 may - mumkin 
96 down - pastki, yengmoq 
97 side - chegara 
98 be - bo'lmoq 
99 now - hozir 
100 find – topmoq

100 find - topmoq 
101 any - har kim 
102 new - yangi 
103 work - ishlamoq 
104 part - bazm 
105 take- olmoq 
106 get- olmoq 
107 place- joy 
108 made- qilmoq, yasamoq 
109 live- yashamoq 
110 where- qayerda? 
111 after- so'ng 
112 back- orqa 
113 little- kichik 
114 only- faqat 
115 round- atrof 
116 man- erkak 
117 year- yil 
118 come- kelmoq 
119 show- ko'rsatmoq 
120 every- har 
121 good- yaxshi 
122 me- meni, menga 
123 give- bermoq 
124 our- bizning 
125 under- tagida 
126 name- ism 
127 very- juda 
128 through- orqali 
129 just- ayni vaqtda 
130 form- shakl 
131 sentence- gap 
132 great- buyuk 
133 think- o'ylamoq 
134 say- aytmoq 
135 help- yordam bermoq 
136 low- quyi, pasaytirmoq 
137 line- qator 
138 differ- farq qilmoq 
139 turn- burmoq 
140 cause- sabab 
141 much- ko'p 
142 mean-anglamoq 
143 before- oldin 
144 move- qimirlamoq, 
145 right-o'ng, to'g'ri 
146 boy- o'g'il bola 
147 old- eski 
148 too- juda 
149 same- bir xil 
150 tell- aytmoq



So'z boyligimizni oshiramiz

apologize - kechirim so‘ramoq (rasmiy)
attach - yopishtirmoq, biriktirmoq
add - qo‘shmoq; ulamoq
see - ko‘rmoq
look — qaramoq, tikilmoq; poylamoq
listen - tinglamoq
hear - eshitmoq
feel - his qilmoq, sezmoq; boshdan kechirmoq
remember - eslamoq, yodda saqlamoq
forget - unutmoq
recognize - tanimoq; tan olmoq
distinguish - farq qilmoq, ajratmoq
read - o‘qimoq
write - yozmoq
count - sanamoq
calculate - hisoblamoq
subtract - ayirmoq
multiply - ko‘paytirmoq
divide - bo‘lmoq (bir necha qismga)
think - o‘ylamoq; ... deb hisoblamoq; fikrlamoq

decide - qaror qilmoq
change one’s mind - qayta o‘ylab ko‘rmoq,fikrini o‘zgartirmoq
do - qilmoq; bajarmoq
make - qilmoq (qo‘l bilan…); yaratmoq, tayyorlamoq
perform - bajarmoq; ijro etmoq; ishtirok etmoq
prepare - tayyorla(n)moq,
hide - yashirmoq
search - qidirmoq
find - topmoq, topib olmoq
take - olmoq
keep - ushlab turmoq, qo‘yib yubormaslik
push - itarish, turtmoq
pull - tortish, cho‘zish; sug‘urib chiqarmoq
throw - otmoq, uloqtirmoq
open - ochmoq; ochish; ochiq
shut - yopmoq; yopish
close - yopmoq
cut - qirqmoq, kesib olish
pour - quymoq (suvni, suyuqlikni); ag‘darmoq
spill - to‘k(il)moq; to‘kish

dry - quritmoq; quruq
speak - gapirmoq; talaffuz qilmoq
talk - gapirmoq; suhbatlashmoq
say - aytmoq
tell - aytmoq, gapirmoq
address - murojaat qilmoq (kimgadir)
ask - so‘ramoq, iltimos qilmoq; yo‘qlamoq; talab qilmoq
answer — javob bermoq
allow - ruhsat bermoq
prohibit - ta'qiqlamoq
advise - maslahat bermoq
warn - ogohlantirmoq
give - bermoq; sovg‘a qilmoq
buy - sotib olmoq
sell - sotmoq
invite - taklif qilmoq; chaqirmoq
visit - tashrif buyurmoq; tashrif
welcome - iliq kutib olmoq; salomlashmoq (kim bilandir); (xursandchilik bilan) qabul qilmoq
greet - salomlashmoq; ta'zim qilmoq
introduce - tanishtirmoq; kiritmoq; olib kirmoq
disturb - bezovta qilmoq
trouble - havotirga qo‘ymoq; notinchlik, vahima; falokat
excuse - kechirim; kechirmoq
forgive - kechirmoq
thank - minnatdorchilik bildirmoq


Sayohat qilish davomida ko'p qo'llaniladigan so'zlar

I like to travel alone (with my family)
- Men o'zim (oilam bilan) sayohat qilishni xohlayman 
We're leaving for Toshkent
- Biz Toshkentga boramiz 
I'm going tomorrow (in a week, in 2 days,...) -
Men ertaga (bir haftadan keyin, ikki kundan keyin) ketyapman
I'll come back on Monday (in a month, in 5 hours)
- Men dushanbada (bir oydan keyin, besh soatdan keyin) qaytib kelaman
I've not packed my things yet
- Men hali narsalarimni joylamadim 
I've just come back from the South
- Men endigina janubdan qaytib keldim 
Good luck!
- Xayr yaxshi borib keling!
A pleasant journey
- Yaxshi boring, oq yo'l 
Travelling by Train
- Poyezdda sayohat qilish 
Buying Tickets
- Bilet sotib olish
I want a ticket to...
- Menga ...gacha bilet kerak
What days do trains run to...?
- ...ga poyezdlar qaysi kunlari boradi? 
I'd like to book tickets in advance
- Men biletlarni oldindan buyurta qilmoqchiman 
May I reserve them by phone?
- Biletlarni telefon orqali buyurtira olamanmi?
I'd like 2 tickets for the ten-twenty express to Moscow
- Moskvaga 10:20da ketadigan poyezdga ikkita bilet bering 
Is that a slow train or an express train?
- Bu yo'lovchi poyezdimi yo tezyurarmi? 
I don't want an upper berth (lower berth)
- Menga yuqori joy(pastki joy) kerak emas 
What is the fare?
- Bilet necha pul turadi 
I'm sorry, but we're all booked up
- Kechirasiz, hamma biletlar sotilgan 
We are selling tickets for 15 days in advance
- Biletlar 15 kun oldin sotilgan 


So'zlashuv ko'p ishlatiladigan eng kerakli iboralar

May I ask you a question? – Savol bersam maylimi?
Say it again, please – Iltimos, qaytarvoring
That's where the trouble lies – Mana gap nimada
What do you mean by saying it? – Bu bilan nima demoqchisiz?
What is the matter? – Nima bo’ldi?
Where were we? – Qayerda to’xtagandik?
You were saying? – Biror narsa dedingizmi?
Please, call for help! - Iltimos yordamga chaqiring!
Call the police! - Politsiyani chaqiring!
Call for a doctor! - Doktorni chaqiring!


"Parenthetical words and phrases" - "Kirish so‘zlar va iboralar"

Always at all - Umuman
Therefore- Shu sababga ko‘ra
Though - Garchand, garchi, -ga qaramay, - sa ham
Although - Garchand, garchi, -ga qaramay, - sa ham
Meantime- Ungacha, hozircha
Nevertheless - Lekin, shunday bo‘lsada, baribir
Perhaps - Balki, bo‘lishi mumkin
Probably- Balki, bo‘lishi mumkin
To put it mildly - Yumshoq qilib aytganda
At all- Umuman
In any case - Har qanaqa holatda ham
To tell the truth- To‘g‘risini aytganda
So- Xo‘sh
Moreover- Undan tashqari
Frankly speaking- Ochiqchasiga aytganda
To cut it short - Qisqa qilib aytganda
So to speak - Deylik
Meanwhile - Vaqtida, paytida
By the way - Aytganchi
It goes without saying - O‘z-o‘zidan ma’lum
As far as I know - Bilishimcha
Indeed- Rostdan ham
In other words - Boshqa so‘z bilan
However - Biroq
So well- Demak, shunday ekan, shunday qilib, bas, alqissa, binobarin
Besides- Bundan tashqari
Also - Shuningdek
Sertainly- Albatta
Anyway - Har qanday xolatda ham


So'z boyligingizni oshiring
Inglizcha top so'zlar

street (strit) - ko‘cha, yo‘l
stop (stop) – bekat
crossing (krossing) - chorraha
place (pleys) – joy
car (kar) - avtomobil
tram (trem) - tramvay
bus (bas) - avtobus
train (treyn) - poyezd
plane (pleyn) - samolyot
ticket (tikit) - chipta
thing (sing) - predmet
pen (pen) – ruchka
book (buk) - kitob
telephone (telifoun) - telefon
TV-set (tiviset) - televizor
bag (beg) - sumka
map (mep) – xarita
card (kard) - otkritka
camera (kemere) - fotoapparat, kamera
picture (pikcher) - rasm, sur’at
paper (peyper) - qog‘oz
newspaper (nyuspeyper) - gazeta / ro‘znoma


Foydali iboralar

Yes, sure — Ha, albatta
It’s early (yet) — Hali vaqtli!
Are you OK? — Yaxshimisiz?
Till next time — Keyingi safargacha
Good luck! — Omad!
Have a nice a day! — Kuningiz yaxshi o'tsin!
How’s it going? — Ishlaring yaxshimi?
I can’t believe it! — Ishonish qiyin
You are right — Siz haqsiz
See you tomorrow — Ertaga ko'rishamiz
Farewell - Alvido
Take care — O'zingni ehtiyot qil
Talk to you later — Keyinroq gaplashamiz
Until we meet again - Ko'rishguncha


Sifat darajalari
Oddiy-Qiyosiy-Orttirma

new-newer-newest
hot-hotter-hottest
big-bigger-biggest
large-larger-largest
easy-easier-easiest
clever-cleverer-cleverest
broad - broader - broadest
dark - darker - darkest
bright - brighter - brightest
fresh - fresher - freshest
hard - harder - hardest
heavy - heavier - heaviest
late - later - latest
light - lighter - lightest
long - longer - longest
lovely - lovelier - loveliest
quick - quicker - quickest
rich - richer - richest
sad - sadder - saddest
simple - simpler - simplest
small - smaller - smallest
smart - smarter - smartest
soft - softer - softest
sweet - sweeter - sweetest
thin - thinner - thinnest
old - older - oldest


Cuss Words (polite)

This is nonsense! (or: this is craziness)
Bu axmoqlik
My God! (to show amazement)
Ey, Xudo!
Oh gosh! (when making a mistake)
Jin ursin
It sucks! (or: this is not good)
Dahshat!
What's wrong with you?
Senga nima bo'ldi?
Are you crazy?
Jinnimisan?
Get lost! (or: go away!)
Yo'qol!
Leave me alone!
Meni tinch qo'y!
I'm not interested!
Menga buni qizig'i yo'q

Writing a Letter

Dear John
Hurmatli Jon
My trip was very nice
Safarim yaxshi o'tdi
The culture and people were very interesting
Bu yerning madaniyati va odamlari qiziqarli edi
I had a good time with you
Sen bilan vaqtimni yaxshi o'tkazdim
I would love to visit your country again
Mamlakatingizga mamnuniyat bilan yana kelaman
Don't forget to write me back from time to time
Vaqti-vaqti bilan menga yozishni unutma


Colours [colrs] Ranglar.

black [blek] qora
blue [blu] havorang
brown [brawn] jigarrang
green [grin] yashil
grey [grey] kulrang
magenta [mejenta] to'q qizil (qirmizi)
orange [orinj] to'q sariq
pink [pink] pushti
red [red] qizil
white [vayt] oq
yellow [yelov] sariq
bluish [bluyish] ko'kish
bronze [brons] bronza rang
canary [kenri] och sariq
dark [dak] to'q
dark red [dak red] to'q qizil
golden [gouldn] tillarang
light [layt] och
lilac [lalik] binafsharang
redden [reden] qizarmoq
scarlet [skarlet] alvon
silver [silver] kumushrang
sky blue [skay blu] moviy rang
spotted [spotit] ola-bula
tan [tan] to'q jigarrang
violet [vaylot] siyohrang.


ANIMALS – [ENIMALS] – HAYVONLAR

Chick – [chik] – jo'ja
Cow – [kau] – mol
Donkey – [danki] – eshak
Fish – [fish] – baliq
Fox –[foks] – tulki
Lion – [layn] – sher
Tiger – [tayge] – yo'lbars
Zebra – [zebra] – zebra
Panda – [panda] – panda
Monkey – [manki] – maymun
Wolf – [vulf] – bo'ri
Sheep – [shi:p] – qo'y
Rabbit – [rebit] – quyon
Horse – [hoos] – ot
Kitten – [kitten] – mushukcha
Rooster – [ruste] – xo'roz
Hen – [hen] – tovuq


Inglizcha so'zlarni o'qishni o'rganamiz
Sizga murojaat etsam maylimi?
May I speak to you?
[Mey ay spi:k tu yu:?]
Hozir juda bandmisiz?
Are you very busy at the moment?
[A: yu: veri bizi et ze moment]
Quloq tuting (eshiting)!
I say!
[Ay sey]
Sizga yordam bera olamanmi?
Can I help you?
[Ken ay help yu:]
Sizga qanday yordam bera olaman?
What can I help you?
[Uot ken ay help yu:]
Sizga hamroh bo’lsam mumkinmi?
May I join you?
[Mey ay joyn yu:]
Yo’limiz birga o’xshaydi.
You seem to be going my way
[Yu: si:m tu bi: goying may vey]
Keling birgalikda ketamiz.
Let’s walk along together
[Lets uo:k elong tugeze]



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