Objectives List some causes of stress in families. Describe

Separation and Divorce

• Slide of 19

• A separation is an arrangement in which spouses live apart and try to work out their problems.

• Children may think that the separation or divorce is their fault.

• They need to be reassured that they are not to blame for their parents’ problems.

Drug Abuse

• Slide of 19

• When a family member has a problem with alcohol or another drug, the whole family is affected. Family members may be

• embarrassed

• There are groups that can help families deal with a drug or alcohol problem.

• worried

• afraid to go home

• Al-Anon

• Alateen

• Slide of 19

• Click above to go online.

• For: Updates on divorce

Family Violence

• Slide of 19

• The heart of the problem is one person’s desire to have power or control over others.

• The violence, or abuse, may be

• The abuse of one spouse by the other is sometimes called domestic abuse.

• physical

• sexual

• emotional

Physical Abuse

• Slide of 19

• When an adult punishes a child and leaves a mark that can be seen the next day, this act is considered physical abuse.

• Physical abuse is intentionally causing physical harm to another person.

• Children who are physically abused often hide the signs of abuse.

• If children cannot find an appropriate group to call, they should talk with a trusted adult.

Sexual Abuse

• Slide of 19

• When an adult uses a child or adolescent for sexual purposes, he or she commits a criminal offense known as sexual abuse.

• Typically, the adult is someone the child knows well.

• Even a single instance of sexual abuse can have a devastating effect.

• Victims of sexual abuse should talk with a trusted adult or call the Child Abuse Hotline.

Emotional Abuse

• Slide of 19

• A child who constantly hears negative statements like these is likely to suffer from emotional abuse.

• Emotional abuse is the nonphysical mistreatment of a person.

• Children who are emotionally abused need help just as much as children who are physically or sexually abused.

Neglect

• Slide of 19

• When adults fail to provide for the basic needs of children, it is called neglect.

• Victims of emotional neglect often have trouble developing a healthy personality.

Runaways

• Slide of 19

• A runaway is a child who leaves home without permission and stays away for at least one night, or two nights for teens 15 or older.

• Some runaways become easy targets for people who are involved with prostitution, pornography, and drugs.

• If you are thinking of running away, you owe it to yourself to call your local runaway hotline.

Vocabulary

• Slide of 19

• separation

• An arrangement in which spouses live apart and try to work out their problems.

• domestic abuse

• The abuse of one spouse by the other.

• physical abuse

• Intentionally causing physical harm to another person.

• sexual abuse

• A criminal offense involving the use of a child or adolescent for sexual purposes by an adult.

• emotional abuse

• The nonphysical mistreatment of a person.

Vocabulary

• Slide of 19

• neglect

• The failure to provide for the basic needs of children.

• runaway

• A child who leaves home without permission and stays away for at least one night, or two nights for teens 15 or older.

QuickTake Quiz

• Slide of 19

• Click to start quiz.

• Slide of 19

• End of Section 5.2
• Click on this slide to end this presentation.