positive verb1
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negative
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Question
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I
We
They
You used to go
He
She
it
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I
We
They did not use to go
You used not to go
He never used to go
She
it
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I
We
They
did You use to go
He
She
it
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Would – odatlangan state and action
1 state, 2 action
I used to be fat, because I used to eat lots of cakes.
I used to be fat, because I would eat lots of cakes.
Darak gapI used to play tennis a lot (but I don’t play often now).
Inkor gapDidn’t use to … ( = used not to/never used to)
I did not use tolive in a small house. =I used not to live in a small house.
So’roq gapDid (you) use to …?
Did you use to eat a lot of sweets when you were a child?
Past Continuous Tense O’tgan Davom Zamon
Ega + was / were (not) + Ving
positive
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negative
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Question
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I
She was going
He
it
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I
She wasn`t going
He
it
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I
She
was He going
it
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We
you were going
they
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We
you weren`t going
they
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We
Were you going
they
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Yes, I … was
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No, I … wasn`t
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Yes, we were
No, they weren`t.
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I, He, She, It was writing an essay from 3 till 4 yesterday.
You, We, They were writing an essay at 3 o’clock the day before yesterday.
Was your dog barking in the street yesterday at 3 o’clock? Yes, it was. No, it was not. (= No, it’s not).
Were they quarrelling about something between 2 and 3 yesterday?
Yes, they were No, they were not (= No, they’re not = No, they weren’t)
O’tgan zamonda biror muddatda davom qilib turgan ish – harakatlarda ishlatiladi, lekin tugallanganlikni bildirmaydi:
I was working on the computer, when you called me
What were you doing from 2 to 4 / yesterday morning /at 5 00 / at this time yesterday.
I was drinking Rollton when the crime happened.
We were working in the garden at thie time yesterday.
Signals:_From_…_to(till)_…'>Signals:
From … to(till) … – dan gacha
Between (3) and (4) – … dan … gacha
At this/the time … – shu paytda
At – da
An hour ago –
Past Perfect Tense O’tgan Tugallangan Zamon
Have not verb + ed,d 3
S + had (not) + V 3 (ed)
He, She, It, I, You, We, They had barely run that day.
positive
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negative
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Question
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I
We
You
They had done
He
She
It
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I
We
You
They had not done
He
She
It
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I
We
You
Had They done ?
He
She
It
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Yes, I … had
No, I … hadn`t.
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|
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Had they worked in the garden by 3 o’clock yesterday? Yes, they had No, they had not (= No, they hadn’t)
O’tgan zamonda aniq vaqtgacha qadar tugallangan ish – harakatda ishlatiladi: I had read the book by 5 yesterday
1.Past Perfect, 2.Past Simpledan oldin sodir b6lgan zamon: 1 – ish harakat 2 inchisi boshlanmasidan oldin tugallangan bo’lsa:
I had finished my homework, and then I played computer games.
Signals:
Past perfect + Before + past simple
Before I went to sleep, I had had a shower.
Before I went to school, I had written a letter.
Combed hair
After past perfect + past simple.
After I had seen my on the internet, we arranged to meet with each other.
After we had eaten palov, I washed all the dishes.
By the time + past simple, past perfect.
By the time Guli got to the ice cream, my parents had enjoyed with all the ice cream there. / No ice cream had left.
By – gacha Hour – time
I had read 5 books by 5 o`clock yesterday.
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