Non-finite forms of the verb

14.
Would like
-xohlamoq, 
would love
-istamoq, 
would hate
-yomon ko’rmoq, 
would prefer
-afzal ko’rmoq birikma fe’llaridan keyin hamisha “to” li infinitive 
ishlatiladi: 
I would prefer to have dinner with my friend. Men do’stim bilan tushlik 
qilishni afzal ko’raman. I would love to travel round the world. Men dunyo bo’ylab 
sayohat qilishni istardim
.
Izoh:
O’tgan zamonda biror narsani bajarmagan yoki bajara olmaganlikdan 
afsuslanishda “would like, would love, would hate would prefer” birikma fe’llaridan 
keyin “to” li infinitivning Perfect shakli ishlatiladi: 
We would like to have gone on 
holiday but we didn’t. Biz ta’tilga borishni istardik lekin bormadik. I would love to have 
passed the exam. Men imtihondan o’tgan bo’lishi istardim
.

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15.
Biror 
ish harakatni
nima maqsadda
bajarishni aytish uchun ham kesimdan keyin 
“to” li infinitive
ishlatiladi: 
I came here to study English. Men bu yerga inglizcha 
o’rganish uchun keldim. He is going out to send the letters. U xatlarni jo’natish uchun 
tashqariga chiqmoqda. 
(unit-63) 
16.
Biror 
jonsiz narsaning nima maqsadda
ishlatilishini
aytish uchun ham 
“to” 
li infinitive
ishlatiladi: 
This knife is to cut butter only. Bu pichoq faqat yog’ kesish 
uchun. I have money to buy books. Kitoblar sotib olish uchun menda pul bor. We have 
no time to talk. Bizni gaplashishsga vaqtimiz yo’q
.
17. the first, the second, the third
kabi tartib sonlardan keyin va 
the next
,