Namangan davlat universiteti leksika stilistika kafedrasi

Harflar	O’qilishi
Misollar
A	[ eэ]	Care, parent, scare, rare
O	[ э: ]	More, before, foreknow, forehead
E	[ iэ ]	Here, periodically,there
U	[ juэ ]	Cure, mure, during
I	[ iэ ]	Hire, fire, admire
Y	[ аiэ ]	tyre

2. Separate the words.

Pure, fire, wire, care, mere, fare, hire, dire, share, sere, direful,cere, rare, firework,lure, dure, secure, bare, pare, dure,endure, tire,shire, pure, fare, stareMary, more.

Present Indefinite tense ( The Simple Present )

Oddiy hozirgi zamon fe’li

Simple Presentning 3- shaxs birlikdan tashqari barcha shakllari fe’lning asosiy shaklini qo’yish bilan yasaladi. 3-shaxs birlikda fe’lning asosiy shakliga - s qo’shimchasini qo’yiladi: to work – I (we,they you) work, he(she,it) works.

Bo’lishsiz shakli asosiy fe’lning oldiga DO(DOES) yordamchi fe’lini va NOT inkor yuklamasini qo’yish bilan yasaladi:

Ega + do (does) + not + Verb

I do not work. He does not work.

So’roq shaklini yasash uchun DO (DOES) yordamchi fe’lini egadan oldinga qo’yish bilan yasaladi:

Do ( does) + ega + Verb

Do I work at school? Does she go in for sports?
Simple Present odatiy, doimiy, egaga xos bo’lgan yoki umuman yuz beradigan ish-harakatni ifodalash uchun ishlatiladi:

John walks to school every day. Jon maktabga har kuni piyoda boradi.
Continuous zamonlarida ishlatilmaydigan (to see, to recognize, to want, to understand) fe’llari bilan gapirayotgan paytimizda, hozir sodir bo’layotgan ish-harakatni ifodalash uchun ishlatiladi: