N. V. Tatsenko introduction to theoretical phonetics of english


as possible. In the example above, '



Download 0,6 Mb.
bet56/91
Sana24.06.2022
Hajmi0,6 Mb.
#698161
1   ...   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   ...   91
Bog'liq
Tatsenko phonetics

139
as possible. In the example above, 'morning would thus be divided as [mo:.nig]. If we just followed this rule, we would have to divide 'extra' as (i) [e.kstra], but we know that an English syllable cannot begin with [kstr]. Our rule must therefore state that consonants are assigned to the right-hand syllable as far as possible within the restrictions governing syllable onsets and codas. This means that we must reject (1) [e.kstra] because of its impossible onset, and (5) [ekstr.a] because of its impossible coda. We then have to choose between (2), (3) and (4). The maximal onsets rule makes us choose (2). There are, though, many problems still remaining. How should we divide words like 'betted [beta]. The maximal onsets principle tells us to put the [t] on the right-hand syllable, giving [be.ta], but that means that the first syllable is analysed as [be].
However, we never find isolated syllables ending with one of the vowels [i], [e], [ж], [л], [о], [о], so this division is not possible. The maximal onsets principle must therefore also be modified to allow a consonant to be assigned to the left syllable if that prevents one of the vowels [i], [e], [ж], [л], [о], [о] from occurring at the end of a syllable. We can then analyse the word as [bet.a], which seems more satisfactory. There are words like 'carry' [ksri] which still give us problems: if we divide the word as [ks.ri], we get a syllable-final [ж], but if we divide it as ^жо] we have a syllable-final [r], and both of these are non-occurring in BBC pronunciation. We have to decide on the lesser of two evils here, and the preferable solution is to divide the word as ^жо] on the grounds that in the many rhotic accents of English this division would be the natural one to make.

Download 0,6 Mb.

Do'stlaringiz bilan baham:
1   ...   52   53   54   55   56   57   58   59   ...   91




Ma'lumotlar bazasi mualliflik huquqi bilan himoyalangan ©hozir.org 2024
ma'muriyatiga murojaat qiling

kiriting | ro'yxatdan o'tish
    Bosh sahifa
юртда тантана
Боғда битган
Бугун юртда
Эшитганлар жилманглар
Эшитмадим деманглар
битган бодомлар
Yangiariq tumani
qitish marakazi
Raqamli texnologiyalar
ilishida muhokamadan
tasdiqqa tavsiya
tavsiya etilgan
iqtisodiyot kafedrasi
steiermarkischen landesregierung
asarlaringizni yuboring
o'zingizning asarlaringizni
Iltimos faqat
faqat o'zingizning
steierm rkischen
landesregierung fachabteilung
rkischen landesregierung
hamshira loyihasi
loyihasi mavsum
faolyatining oqibatlari
asosiy adabiyotlar
fakulteti ahborot
ahborot havfsizligi
havfsizligi kafedrasi
fanidan bo’yicha
fakulteti iqtisodiyot
boshqaruv fakulteti
chiqarishda boshqaruv
ishlab chiqarishda
iqtisodiyot fakultet
multiservis tarmoqlari
fanidan asosiy
Uzbek fanidan
mavzulari potok
asosidagi multiservis
'aliyyil a'ziym
billahil 'aliyyil
illaa billahil
quvvata illaa
falah' deganida
Kompyuter savodxonligi
bo’yicha mustaqil
'alal falah'
Hayya 'alal
'alas soloh
Hayya 'alas
mavsum boyicha


yuklab olish