OR
, S
ENTENCES
)
‘By being so long in the lowest form [at Harrow] I gained an immense
advantage over the cleverer boys… I got into my bones the essential
structure of the normal British sentence – which is a noble thing. Naturally
I am biased in favour of boys learning English; and then I would let the
clever ones learn Latin as an honour, and Greek as a treat.’
W
INSTON
C
HURCHILL
A sentence is ‘a sequence of words capable of standing alone to make an
assertion, ask a question or give a command’. All sentences:
1. have a subject and a predicate (see
here
)
2. begin with a capital letter
3. end in a full stop, a question mark or an exclamation mark
There are various types of sentence, depending on how complicated they are:
A simple sentence consists of a single main clause or statement (we’ll come
back to what a clause is shortly – see
here
): I like pink roses , or You prefer
white roses.
A compound sentence consists of two or more main clauses: I like pink roses
best, but I expect you’ll choose white ones .
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