Muhammad al-xorazmiy nomidagi toshkent axborot texnologiyalari universiteti “Telekommunikatsiyada boshqaruv tizimlarining apparat va dasturiy ta’minoti” kafedrasi

RIPv1 
RIPv2 
Marshrutni yangilash uchun broadcast 
dan foydalanadi. 
Marshrutni yangilash uchun multicast 
dan foydalanadi. 
Qabul 
qiluvchi 
255.255.255.255 
manziliga broadcast paketini yuboradi 
Qabul qiluvchi 224.0.0.9 manziliga 
multicast paketini yuboradi 
VLSM-ni qo'llab-quvvatlamaydi. 
VLSM-ni qo'llab-quvvatlaydi. 
Hech qanday autentifikatsiyani qo'llab-
quvvatlamaydi. 
MD5 
autentifikatsiyasini 
qo'llab-
quvvatlaydi 
Faqat sinfli marshrutlashni qo'llab-
quvvatlaydi. 
Sinfli va sinfsiz marshrutlashni qo'llab-
quvvatlaydi. 
Ishni bajarish tartibi 
Qurilmalar interfeyslarini 7.1-rasmda ko’rsatilganidek sozlang va tekshiring. 
 
 
7.1-rasm. Tadqiqot qilinayotgan tarmoq topologiyasi 

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Asosiy tizim sozlamalari va IP manzillarni sozlash. R1, R2 va R3 uchun 
qurilma nomlari va interfeyslarga tarmoq IP manzillarini sozlaymiz. 
R1 marshrutizatorini sozlaymiz. 
system-view 
[Huawei]sysname R1 
[R1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 10.10.10.1 255.255.255.252 
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit 
[R1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.1 255.255.255.0 
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit 
[R1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2 
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 12.12.12.1 255.255.255.252 
[R1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit
R2 marshrutizatorini sozlaymiz. 
system-view 
[Huawei]sysname R2 
[R2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 10.10.10.2 255.255.255.252 
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit 
[R2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 11.11.11.1 255.255.255.252 
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit 
[R2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2 
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 192.168.2.1 255.255.255.0 
[R2-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit 
R3 marshrutizatorini sozlaymiz. 
system-view 
[Huawei]sysname R3 
[R3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0 
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.3.1 255.255.255.0 
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]quit 
[R3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 11.11.11.2 255.255.255.252 
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]quit 

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[R3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2 
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 12.12.12.1 255.255.255.252 
[R3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit 
R1, R2, R3 marshrutizatorlarda RIPv2 protokolini va tarmoq segmentlarini 
sozlaymiz. 
[R1]rip 1 
[R1-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0 
[R1-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0 
[R1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0 
[R1-rip-1]version 2 
[R2]rip 1 
[R2-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0 
[R2-rip-1]network 11.0.0.0 
[R2-rip-1]network 192.168.2.0 
[R2-rip-1]version 2 
[R3]rip 1 
[R3-rip-1]network 11.0.0.0 
[R3-rip-1]network 12.0.0.0 
[R3-rip-1]network 192.168.3.0 
[R3-rip-1]version 2 
Joriy sozlamalarni ko’rish uchun “display this” buyrug’idan foydalanamiz. 
[R1-rip-1]display this 
# 
rip 1 
version 2 
network 192.168.1.0 
network 12.0.0.0 
network 10.0.0.0 
# 
return 
[R2-rip-1]display this
# 
rip 1 
version 2 
network 192.168.2.0 
network 11.0.0.0 
network 10.0.0.0 
# 
return 

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[R3-rip-1]display this
# 
rip 1 
version 2 
network 11.0.0.0 
network 12.0.0.0 
network 192.168.3.0 
# 
return 
R1, R2 va R3 marshrutizatorlarning marshrutlash jadvallarini ko'rish uchun 
“display ip routing-table” buyrug'idan foydalanamiz. Belgilangan marshrutlarni 
tahlil qiling. 
Aloqa o’rnatilganligini tekshirish uchun ping buyrug’idan foydalanamiz. PC1 
dan PC2 ping yuboramiz va aloqani tekshiramiz. 
PC>
ping 192.168.2.2 
Ping 192.168.2.2: 32 data bytes, Press Ctrl_C to break 
From 192.168.2.2: bytes=32 seq=1 ttl=126 time=93 ms 
From 192.168.2.2: bytes=32 seq=2 ttl=126 time=109 ms 
From 192.168.2.2: bytes=32 seq=3 ttl=126 time=94 ms 
From 192.168.2.2: bytes=32 seq=4 ttl=126 time=94 ms 

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From 192.168.2.2: bytes=32 seq=5 ttl=126 time=94 ms 
--- 192.168.2.2 ping statistics --- 
5 packet(s) transmitted 
5 packet(s) received 
0.00% packet loss 
round-trip min/avg/max = 93/96/109 ms 
Tracert buyrug’i yordamida paketning marshrutini tekshirishimiz mumkin.
PC>
tracert 192.168.2.2 
traceroute to 192.168.2.2, 8 hops max 
(ICMP), press Ctrl+C to stop 
1 192.168.1.1 47 ms 62 ms 62 ms 
2 10.10.10.2 78 ms 63 ms 78 ms 
3 *192.168.2.2 156 ms 109 ms