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295
Ilova 1 
 
Ma’ruzaga namoyish qilinadigan tajribalar
(kerakli asbob-uskunalar: Shisha va 
ebonit tayoqchalar, shoyi va jun material, metall sfera shar o‘rnatilgan elektrometr, 
elektroskop, elektrofor mashinasi, 2-ta yengil alyuminiy silindrchalar, shoyi iplar, 
shtativ) : 
1-tajriba 
–Elektrofor mashinasi, elektrometr va elektroskopning tuzilishi va 
ishlashini tushuntirish;
126 - rasm. Elektrofor mashinasi 127 – rasm. Elektroskop 
128 – rasm. Elektrometr. 

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296
2-tajriba –
Shishani shoyiga ishqalab, shishani “musbat” (shoyini esa 
“manfiy”) ishorali zaryadlanishini elektrometr (yoki elektroskop) vositasida 
ko‘rsatish; 
129 – rasm. Jismlarning zaryadlanishi. 130 – rasm. Jismlarning zaryadlanishi. 
131 – rasm. 132 – rasm.
3-tajriba 
– Ebonitni jun materialga ishqalab ebonitni “manfiy” (jun materialni 
esa “musbat”) zaryadlanishini ko‘rsatish; 

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297
133 – rasm. Jismlarning zaryadlanishi. 134 – rasm. Jismlarning zaryadlanishi. 
4-tajriba 
–“Musbat” zaryadlangan shisha (yoki “manfiy” zaryadlangan ebonit)
tayoqchani “elektrometrning sterjeniga o‘rnatilgan metall sferaga yuqoridan 
yaqinlashtirib induksiya usuli bilan elektrlanishni namoyish qilish; 
135 – rasm. 136 – rasm.

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298
137 – rasm. Zaryadlangan jismlarning 138 – rasm. Zaryadlangan jismlarning
o’zaro ta’sirlashuvi o’zaro ta’sirlashuvi 
 
139 – rasm. Zaryadlangan jismlarning 140 – rasm. Zaryadlangan jismlarning