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ОИНВ21ВЕКЕ. Февраль 2022. Том 6

References: 
1. Akopov I.E. «Important otechestvennыe lekarstvennыe rasteniya i ix 
primenenie». Izd-vo «Medisina», Tashkent, 1986, 546 pages. 
2. Abu Ali ibn Sina "Laws of Medicine" Book 2. Tashkent, 1992. 
3. Atlas of arealov and resources of medicinal plants. - M .: GUGK 1983g. 


778 
4. Blagoveshchenskiy A.I. "Medicinal plants of pastbishch Uzbekistan", 
Mexnat, Tashkent 1989 
5. Gammerman A.F. "Dikorastushchie lekarstvennye rasteniya SSSR", 
Meditsina, Moscow 1976 


779 
ФИО автора:
 Sevara Ismoilova 
Karakalpak State University, Karakalpak Philology and Journalism Faculty, 3rd year 
student of Journalism 
Название публикации:
«DEVELOPMENT OF JOURNALISM IN OUR 
COUNTRY» 
It is noteworthy that for twenty-one years of independence, our country has 
been pursuing a policy of liberalization of the media. During this period, the legal 
issues of journalism became one of the most modern topics. Indeed, 1991-2005 was an 
important period in the creation of a legal framework for the free operation of the media 
and the journalists who serve them. Today, due to the formation of new thinking in 
society under the influence of the spirit of independence, there is a wide opportunity to 
organize and analyze the spiritual heritage of spirituality, a scientific understanding of 
cultural relations. 
In the new conditions, the need for scientific, theoretical and methodological 
research on the organization of the history of our press, including areas that serve the 
national and cultural revival of our people, is growing. The series of articles about 
Imam al-Bukhari, Abu Isa al-Termizi, Mahmoud Zamahshari and countless other great 
people of our time can be considered as a great achievement of our press in the 
restoration of our spirituality. 
These achievements should be explained by the fact that citizens are given the 
right to freedom of thought, freedom of speech and religion, the right to seek and seek 
information. In addition, for the first time in the history of journalism of the republic 
after independence, the legal framework for the activities of the media and editorial 
offices was determined. The revival of our national press serves to form a conscious 
attitude to history through the publication of articles and the free exchange of ideas. Of 
course, in this case, in addition to newspapers and magazines, the use of centuries-old 
sources of archival materials and statistics is no less useful. 


780 
The revival of our national press serves to form a conscious attitude to history 
through publishing and free exchange of ideas. Of course, in addition to newspapers 
and magazines, it is useful to use archival materials and works of primary sources for 
statistical data. 
The issue of improving the system of timely and objective information of the 
population and the world community on the democratic transformations taking place 
in Uzbekistan is becoming one of the current tasks. 
Development of mass media, growth in quantity and quality of state and non-
state periodicals, TV and radio studios, editorial and printing complexes, formation of 
civil society institutions, advertising agencies, information services, media 
communication, Internet journalism the need for journalist training. 
The media is an important and influential factor in strengthening democratic 
principles in the life of our society. In this regard, it is important to form a truly national 
school of journalism, focusing in particular on supporting non-governmental media, 
information and analytical sites on the Internet. 
Journalism in Uzbekistan appeared in the second half of the 19th century. Its 
history begins with official periodicals such as the Turkestanskiye Vedomosti and the 
Turkistan Region Newspaper, published in Tashkent. In the 1st and 2nd decades of the 
20th century, private national newspapers and magazines ("Taraqqiy", "Khurshid", 
"Sadoi Turkiston", "Samarkand", "Oyina", etc.) focused on educating educated people 
capable of ensuring national development in Uzbekistan. also functioned. During the 
Soviet era, the periodical press network in Uzbekistan expanded to include national, 
regional, and district political and network newspapers, as well as new magazines, as 
well as radio and television journalism in Uzbekistan. However, they were doomed to 
serve the political, economic and ideological goals of the dictatorship. 
After the independence of Uzbekistan, the Republican Journalism entered a 
democratic stage, and a new system began to take shape, which helped to democratize 
the society and build a democratic state based on the rule of law. In 1997, the laws "On 


781 
Guarantees and Freedom of Information", "On Protection of Journalism", and "On 
Mass Media" were adopted. Also, the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of 
Uzbekistan in 1999. On February 26, the resolution "On improving the system of 
training and retraining of journalists" was announced. These documents are of great 
importance in improving the system of training and retraining of journalists in our 
country and raising them to the level of world standards. Much has been done since 
then to implement these laws and decisions. 
As a result of independence, the attitude of the republic's journalists to the 
analysis and coverage of social events has changed radically. Journalists now rely on 
scientific knowledge, universal and national values, and universally recognized 
democratic principles in their analysis and coverage of social processes. 

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