Международный научно-образовательный электронный журнал «образование и наука в XXI веке». Выпуск №25 (том 3)

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the cultures, the era of creation of the original and the translation, the method of 
translation, the nature of the texts to be translated, etc. 
In scientific and technical literature, terms are used quite extensively, i.e., words 
and phrases customarily used to denote special concepts in a particular field of science 
and technology. In translating them, as already mentioned, transcription or 
transliteration is often used. Furthermore, it should be remembered that many terms 
have multiple meanings, i.e., they have different meanings not only in different fields 
of science and technology, but even within the same field. An example of this is the 
terminology of the computer science sub-language. Presence of independently working 
groups of developers of computer systems of a certain company or architecture caused 
independent development of different terminological 'dialects' reflecting the same 
subject area. The same concept is sometimes referred to by different terms, and the 
same term is used in different meanings. Therefore, when translating texts, it is 
important to understand the term, interpret it correctly and find the right Russian 
equivalent. For example, transaction can mean