Chapter 2. Literature Review
2.4 Previous related studies:
1) Quan &Wang (2004) suggested a conceptual model for food experiences.
This model
referred to different aspects of travelers' food experience. A model classified food
experiences into three types:
peak touristic experiences, supporting consumer experiences
and daily routine experiences. The main objective was to determine the relationship between
food consumption and tourist experience. The authors believed that food consumption might
be used to promote a destination.
2) Nield, Kozak, and LeGrys (2002) showed that the quality of food, value of money, variety
of dishes, attractiveness
of the surroundings, and presentation of food were the significant
attributes influencing tourists' overall foodservice experiences.
Travelers from eastern and
western Europe and Romania were selected as the sample of the research. However, the most
important attributes that were found to affect tourists
‟
satisfaction
were food quality, value
for money, varieties of dishes, atmosphere, and food presentation. The findings also indicated
that different tourist groups enjoyed different perceptions of satisfaction.
The findings also
showed that different group of tourists had different perceptions of satisfaction.
3) Cohen& Avieli (2004) examined the function of local food as a destination attraction. The
aim of this study was to analyze the difference between attraction and impediment. Two
perspectives were examined in this study included how food might be an attractive product
for a destination and analyzing the barriers to producing acceptable food products for tourists.
The purpose of this research was to resolve these problems and
the ways that affect the
travelers' food choice.
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Chapter 2. Literature Review
4) The relationship between a destinati
on‟s
food image and the traveler
s‟
intention to visit it
was assessed in a research done by Shahrim Ab Karim (2006). The study examined how a
source of information can influence on travelers' intention to visit a culinary destination. The
research also identified the effect of demographic factors on
the relationship between a
destination's food image and the travelers' intention to visit as well as the relationship
between information sources and the traveler's
intention to visit, smell and other local
customs.
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