£ ?
N
|
д У 3 = £ s
3 a
|
nl $
|
Suyuqla- nish harorati pl. *C
|
Atseton
|
CH,COCH,
|
58.08
|
810
|
56
|
186
|
-94.3
|
Benzin
|
-
|
-
|
690-760
|
70-120
|
-
|
-
|
Benzol
|
С6Нб
|
78.11
|
900
|
80.2
|
75
|
+ 5.5
|
Dixloretan
|
CH2C1 -CH2C1
|
98.97
|
1250
|
83.7
|
65
|
-
|
lzopropilatsetat
|
СН3СООС5НЦ
|
130.18
|
870
|
142.5
|
6
|
-
|
Kislotalar (aralashma)
|
C6H4(CH3)2
|
106.16
|
860
|
136-145
|
10
|
-1310* - 48
|
Metilatselat
|
CH 3 COOCH3
|
74.08
|
930
|
57.5
|
170
|
-
|
Propilatsetat
|
CH 3COOC 3 H,
|
10213
|
890
|
101.6
|
25
|
-
|
Serouglerod
|
cs2
|
76.13
|
1290
|
46.3
|
298
|
-112
|
Skipidar
|
C10H16
|
136.1
|
850-880
|
155-190
|
4
|
|
Butil spirti
|
C4HgOH
|
74.12
|
810
|
117.7
|
4.7
|
-90
|
Izoamil spirti
|
CjHuOH
|
88.15
|
810
|
132
|
2.2
|
-117
|
Izobutil spirti
|
C4HgOH
|
74.12
|
800
|
108
|
8.8
|
-108
|
Izopropil spirti
|
C3H7OH
|
60.09
|
785
|
82.4
|
32.4
|
-89
|
Metil spirti
|
CH3OH
|
32.04
|
800
|
64.7
|
97.7
|
-98
|
Propil spirti
|
C3H7OH
|
60.09
|
800
|
97.2
|
14.5
|
-126
|
Etil spirti
|
CjHjOH
|
46.07
|
790
|
78.3
|
44
|
-114.5
|
Toluol
|
СН5СН3
|
92.13
|
870
|
110.8
|
22.3
|
-95
|
Tetra xloruglerod
|
cci4
|
153.84
|
1630
|
76.7
|
90.7
|
- 22.8
|
Xlorotorm
|
CHO3
|
119.38
|
1530
|
61.2
|
160
|
-
|
Etilatsetat
|
СНзСООСгНз
|
88.10
|
900
|
77.15
|
73
|
-83.6
|
Dietil efin
|
C2H5OC2H5
|
74.12
|
710
|
34.5
|
442
|
-116.3
|
AMALDA QO‘LLANILADIGAN BA’ZI FIZIK KATTALIKLARNI BRITANIYA SISTEMASIDAN BOSHQA SISTEMALARGA 0‘TKAZISH
Kattalik nomi
|
Britaniya sistemasl kattaiigi
|
Xalqaro(SI) sistemasl
|
Boshqa sistemalar kattaliklari
|
Uzunlik:
|
Duym
|
m
|
0,0254 m
|
0,0254 m
|
Fut
|
ft
|
0,3048 m
|
0,3048 m
|
Yard
|
yd
|
0,9144 m
|
0,9144 m
|
llstav milyasi
|
mile
|
1609,344 m
|
1609,344 m
|
Dengiz milyasi
|
-
|
1852 m
|
1852 m
|
Maydon:
|
kvadrat duym
|
in2
|
6,4516-10-4 m2
|
6,4516 sm2
|
kvadrat fut
|
ft2
|
9,2903-10-2 m2
|
0,092903 m2
|
kvadrat yard
|
yd2
|
0,836127 m2
|
0,836127 m2
|
Hajm:
|
kub duym
|
in3
|
1,63871-10-5 m’
|
16,3871 sm3
|
kub fut
|
ft’
|
0,0283168 m3
|
28,3168 dm3
|
kub yard
|
yd’
|
0,764555 m’
|
0,764555 m’
|
gallon (AQSH)
|
gal(US)
|
3,78543 dm’
|
3,78543 dm’
|
gallon (ingliz)
|
gal(UK)
|
4,54609 dm3
|
4,54609 dm2
|
Massa:
|
unsiya(savdo)
|
oz
|
28,3495 g
|
28,3495 g
|
Funt
|
lb
|
0,45359237 kg
|
0,45359237 kg
|
qisqa(kichik) tonna
|
sh tn
|
907,185 kg
|
907,185 kg
|
uzun (katta) tonna
|
ton
|
1016,05 kg
|
1016.05 kg
|
SoKshtirma hajm:
|
kub fut funtga fta/Jb
|
0,06243 m’/kg
|
0,06243 m-/kg
|
Davomi
Zichlik:
|
funt kub duymga
|
lb/in3
|
27680 kg/mi
|
27680 kg/rtf
|
funt kub futga
|
lb/f't3
|
16,018 kg/m3
|
16.018 kg/m3
|
funt kub yardga
|
lb/yd-’
|
0,59328 kg/H?
|
0,59328 kg/m-’
|
Bosim:
|
flint kvadrat dyuymga
|
Ib/iif
|
6894,76 Pa(paskal)
|
703,1 kgs/m?
|
funt kvadrat fulga
|
Ib/fl2
|
47,8803 Pa(paskal)
|
4,882 kgs/rnf
|
funt kvadrat yardga
|
lb/yd3 -
|
5,320 Pa(paskal)
|
0,5425 kgs/m2
|
Temperatura:
|
Farengeyt gradusi
|
°F
|
К
|
”S
|
muz crishi
|
32°F
|
273 К
|
0"S
|
suv qaynashi
|
212*F
|
373 К
|
100‘S
|
Tezlik:
|
fut sekundga
|
ft/s
|
0,3048 m/s
|
0,3048 m/s
|
Kuch, og'irlik:
|
|
|
|
Paundal
|
pdl
|
0.138255 N (nuton)
|
0,014098 kgs
|
funt-kuch
|
lbf
|
4,44822 N (nuton)
|
0,4537 kgs
|
Quwat:
|
fut-funt-kuch sekundga
|
ft-lbf/s
|
1,35582 Vt
|
0,1383 kgs-m/s
|
Ot kuchi (ingliz)
|
NR
|
745,7 Vt
|
76,04 kgs-m/s
|
Issiqlik miqdori:
|
Britaniya issiqlik birligi funtga
|
Btu
|
1055,06 Dj
|
0,252 kkal
|
Termodinamfk potensial (solishtirma):
|
Britaniya issiqlik birligi
|
Btu/lb‘
|
2326 Dj/kg
|
0,5556 kkal/kg
|
ATAMALAR LUG‘ATI
0‘ZBEK, RUS VA INGLIZ TILIDAGI IZOHLI LUG‘AT
Abiogen landshaft — tirik materiyaning deyarh ta’sinsiz vujudga kelgan landshaft. A.l. ga shartli ravishda (hayot Yer yuzinmg hamma joyida u yoki bu tarzda namoyon bo‘Igani sababli) Antarktidaning markaziy qismi, Grenlandiya muz qalqoni, Himolayning eng baland cho‘qqilan, lava ko‘llari kiritiladi. А.1. tirik organizmlar ta’sirida shakllangan biogen landshaft bilan taqqoslanadi.
Абиогенный ландшафт — ландшафт, сформировавшийся без существенного влияния живого вещества. К А.л. условно (поскольку вся поверхность Земли пронизана в той или иной степени проявлениями жизни) относят ландшафты центральной части Антарктиды, Гренландского ледяного щита, наиболее высоких вершин Гималаев, лавовые озера и др. А.л. противопоставляются биогенным ландшафтам, сформировавшимся под воздействием живых организмов.
Abiogenous landscape — landscape formed without significant influence of living matter. It is conditionally agreed (as all earth surface is pierced to some extent by evidences of life) to rank among A.I. the landscapes of a central part of the Antarctic Continent, the Greenland ice board, the highest peaks of the Himalayas, lava lakes, etc. A.I. is contrasted with biogenic landscapes formed under the influence of living organisms.
Abioseston [abio — yun., seston — elangan] — suvdagi qalqima mineral zarrachalar. Ba’zi mualliflar A.ga o‘lgan organizmlar qoldiqlanni ham kiritadilar.
Абиосестон [от абио — rp. seston — просеянный] — взвешенные в воде минералные частицы. Некоторые авторы причисляют к А. и остатки мёртвых организмов.
Abioseston [Greek a bio — not alive, seston — sifted] — mineral particles fluidized in water. Some authors rank also oddments of dead organisms among.
Abiotik muhit [yun. a — inkor ma’nosi, bios — hayot] — 1) tirik organizmlarni o‘rab turgan notirik jismlardan iborat muhiti; 2) tirik orgamzmlarnmg faoliyati bilan bog‘liq bo‘lmagan tabiat hodisalari.
Абиотическая среда [от греч а... значение отрицания, bios - жизнь] -1) неживое физическое окружение живых организмов; 2) природные явления, не связанные с деятельностью живых организмов.
Abiotic environment [Greek а — particle with negative meaning, bios — life] — not alive physical surrounding of living organisms; 2)natural phenomena irrelevant with activity of living organisms.
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