Figure 9.3
The SML and a positive-alpha stock
E(r) (%)
SML
6
14
15.6
1.2
1.0
17
Stock
M
α
β
Yet another use of the CAPM is in utility rate-making cases.
8
In this case the issue is the
rate of return that a regulated utility should be allowed to earn on its investment in plant
and equipment. Suppose that the equityholders have invested $100 million in the firm
and that the beta of the equity is .6. If the T-bill rate is 6% and the market risk premium
is 8%, then the fair profits to the firm would be assessed as 6 1 .6 3 8 5 10.8% of the
$100 million investment, or $10.8 million. The firm would be allowed to set prices at a
level expected to generate these profits.
Example 9.1
Using the CAPM
8
This application is becoming less common, as many states are in the process of deregulating their public utilities
and allowing a far greater degree of free market pricing. Nevertheless, a considerable amount of rate setting still
takes place.
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