Brokered Markets
The next level of organization is a brokered market. In markets
where trading in a good is active, brokers find it profitable to offer search services to buyers
and sellers. A good example is the real estate market, where economies of scale in searches
for available homes and for prospective buyers make it worthwhile for participants to pay
brokers to help them conduct the searches. Brokers in particular markets develop special-
ized knowledge on valuing assets traded in that market.
Notice that the primary market, where new issues of securities are offered to the public,
is an example of a brokered market. In the primary market, investment bankers who market
a firm’s securities to the public act as brokers; they seek investors to purchase securities
directly from the issuing corporation.
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