Tabela 2.
MEWS
Z uporabo teh osnovnih kliničnih parametrov lahko ugotovimo, kateri bolniki potrebujejo dodatno
pozornost. Absolutna vrednost seštevka
ali porast te, sta sprožilec za opozorilo zdravniku ali bolj
izkušeni medicinski sestri (14, 15). Pri seštevku 6 ali več točk je bolnik zelo nujen in sodi v prvo ali drugo
skupino nujnosti.
Zaključek
Na IPP se kot povsod drugod srečujemo z vedno večjim prilivom bolnikov. Da bi med temi našli
bolnike, ki so življenjsko ogroženi in preprečili pojav ZS, smo v opazovalnicah IPP začeli uvajati
prilagojen točkovni sistem MEWS.
Literatura
1.
Sans S, Kesteloot H, Kromhout D. The burden of cardiovascular diseases mortality in Europe. Task
Force of the
European Society of Cardiology on Cardiovascular Mortality and Morbidity Statistics in Europe. Eur Heart J
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2.
Davies MJ, Thomas A. Thrombosis and acute coronary-artery lesion in sudden cardiac ishemic death. N Engl J
Med 1984; 310: 1137-40.
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Noc M, Radsel P. Urgent invasive coronary strategy in patients with sudden cardiac arrest. Curr Opin Crit Care
2008;14: 287-91.
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European Heart Journal 1997; 18: 1122-1128.
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Gwinnutt CL,
Columb M, Harris R. Outcome after cardiac arrest in adults in UK hospitals: effect of the 1997
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suffering in-hospital cardiac arrest in monitored and nonmonitored areas. Resuscitation 2001;48:125—35.
14. Heitz CR, Gaillard JP, Blumstein H, Case D, Messick C, Miller CD Performance of
the maximum modified early
warning score to predict the need for higher care utilization among admitted emergency department
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Turkish emergency department.Eur J Emerg Med. 2008 Dec;15(6):338-40.
Točke
3
2
1
0
1
2
3
Sistolični tlak
<70
71-80
81-100
101-199
>200
Srčna frekvenca
<40
41-50
51-100
101-110
111-129
>130
Frekvenca dihanja
<9
9-14
15-20
21-29
>30
Temperatura (°C)
<35
35.0-38.4
>38.5
Stanje zavesti (AVPU)
zmeden
buden,
normalen
reagira na
glas
reagira na
bolečino
neodziven
URGENTNA MEDICINA - IZBRANA POGLAVJA 2010
35>9>40>70>
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