«инглиз тили лексикологияси» кафедраси


Parts of speech are heterogeneous classes and the boundaries between them



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Bog'liq
Янги УМК Қиёсий типология 2020-2021


Parts of speech are heterogeneous classes and the boundaries between them
are not clearly cut especially in the area of meaning. Within a part of speech there
are subclasses which have all the properties of a given class and subclasses which
have only some of these properties and may even have features of another class.
So, a part of speech may be described as a field which includes both central (most
typical) members and marginal (less typical) members. Marginal areas of different
parts of speech may overlap and there may be intermediary elements with
contradicting features (modal words, statives, pronouns and even verbs).
Words belonging to different parts of speech may be united by common feature
and they may constitute a class cutting across other classes (e.g. determiners or
quantifiers).
Questions for self-control:

  1. Give the definition of the term “parts of speech” in Linguistics.

  2. Why do linguists name parts of speech as primary grammatical categories?

  3. Who suggested this term?

  4. Analyze different approaches to classification of parts of speech. What do you think about it? Give your own opinion.

  5. What is the main criterion for uniting words into one and the same part of speech?

  6. Different approaches to classification of parts of speech.

  7. What parts of speech are there in English, Uzbek and Russian?

  8. Reveal similarities and differences.

  9. The problem of interference in foreign language teaching acquisition (Morphological level).



Recommended Literatures:

  1. Аракин В.Д. Сравнительная типология английского и русского языков. Ленинград, 1979.

  2. Буранов Ж.Б. Сравнительная типология английского и тюркских языков. М, 1983.

  3. Рождественский Ю.В. Типология слова. М, 1969.

  4. Sh. Rakhmatullaev. Hozirgi adabiy o’zbek tili (darslik). Universitet. T,

2006.



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