Ingliz tili ikkinchi fakulteti

Port-Royal grammar is considered to be …

0. 
   A universal grammar
   
1. 
   Practical grammar
   

0. 
   Theoretical grammar
   
1. 
   English grammar
   

1. 
   When was Port-Royal grammar written
   

0. 
   1660
   
1. 
   2009
   
2. 
   1700
   
3. 
   1669
   

1. 
   What did Mahmud Kashgariy do by analyzing a group of Turkic
   

languages

0. 
   He defined the level of their genetic relationship to each other
   

0. 
   He found out Language Universals
   
1. 
   He analyzed the lexical units of all Turkic languages
   
2. 
   He compared all language of the world
   

36. The smallest unit of sound distinguishing meaning is called a ...

0. 
   phoneme
   
1. 
   Morpheme
   
2. 
   allophone
   
3. 
   phone
   

129
37. A fricative and an affricate differ in ...

0. 
   pressure phase and friction phase
   
1. 
   Nothing
   
2. 
   place of articulation
   

0. 
   the manner of articulation
   
   1. 
      A voiced and a voiceless sound differ in ...
      

0. 
   There is no difference
   

0. 
   aspiration
   
1. 
   the direction of the air stream
   
2. 
   vocal chord action
   
   1. 
      In which of these words is the vowel the shortest?
      

0. 
   bean
   
1. 
   bead
   

0. 
   bee
   
1. 
   beat
   
   1. 
      … which is mainly concerned with the functioning of phonetic units in
      

the language.

0. 
   segmental phonetics;
   
1. 
   practical phonetics;
   
2. 
   suprasegmental phonetics;
   

0. 
   theoretical phonetics.
   

0. 
   The branch of phonetics that studies the linguistic function of consonant and vowel sounds, syllable structure, word accent and prosodic features, such as pitch, stress, and tempo is called …
   

0. 
   phonology;
   

0. 
   instrumental phonetics;
   

0. 
   practical phonetics;
   
1. 
   theoretical phonetics;
   

42.… studies the larger units of connected speech syllables, words, phrases,


texts.

0. 
   segmental phonetics;
   
1. 
   theoretical phonetics;
   
2. 
   practical phonetics;
   

0. 
   suprasegmental phonetics.
   

43.How many vowels are there in the English, Russian and Uzbek languages?

0. 
   20, 6, 6
   
1. 
   18, 6, 10
   
2. 
   19, 6, 6
   

0. 
   24, 10, 6
   

44. What language classifies vowels into short and long according to the


length

0. 
   Russian
   
1. 
   English
   

130

0. 
   Uzbek
   

0. 
   Polish
   

0. 
   According to the palatalization of the tongue, what language has soft and hard consonants.
   

0. 
   English
   
1. 
   Uzbek
   
2. 
   Russian
   

0. 
   Polish
   
   1. 
      According to the passive organs of speech, consonants are divided into:
      

0. 
   Labial
   
1. 
   Dental and alveolar
   
2. 
   Sonorant
   
3. 
   Fricative
   

1. 
   A special prominence given to one more syllable in a word is:
   

0. 
   The pause
   
1. 
   The rhythm
   
2. 
   The melody
   
3. 
   The stress
   
   1. 
      Which language has free word stress?
      

0. 
   Russian and English
   

0. 
   Czeck and Slovak
   
1. 
   French
   
2. 
   Kazakh
   

1. 
   What is a syllable?
   

0. 
   Morphemic structure of the word
   

0. 
   One of the speech sounds
   

0. 
   The shortest segment of speech sounds
   
1. 
   Segmental structure of the word
   

0. 
   Find the correct answer where English and Uzbek stress position is correctly shown.
   

b) words in English have mostly 1^st syllable stressed position and Uzbek last syllable stressed position

c) words in Uzbek have mostly 2^nd syllable stressed position and English 1^st syllable stressed position

d) there is no stable stress position in both languages

e) words in Uzbek and English have free syllable stressed position 51.How many types of categories of grammar may be?

1. 
   Three
   
2. 
   One
   
3. 
   Two
   

52.Find the difference between primary and secondary categories of grammar.

131

0. 
   Secondary grammar categories study number, case, gender for nouns, tense, voice, aspect, mood, person, degrees of comparison for adjectives and so on and primary grammar categories study synthetic relations between words.
   

0. 
   primary grammatical categories deal with parts of speech, whereas secondary grammatical categories deal with within every part of speech separately
   

0. 
   None