Ingliz tili grammatikasi

Ko‘chirma gap:
O‘zlashtirma gap:
He asked me, «Have you 
received our letter?»
U mendan so‘radi: «Siz bizning 
xatimizni oldingizmi?»
He asked me whether (if) I had re-
ceived their letter.
U mendan ularning xatini olgan-ol-
maganligimni so‘radi.
He asked me, «Will you be 
here tomorrow?»
U mendan so‘radi: «Siz 
ertaga shu yerda bo‘lasizmi?»
He asked me whether (if) I should be 
there the next day.
U mendan keyingi kuni o‘sha yerda 
bo‘lish bo‘lmasligimni so‘radi.
4. Umumiy so‘roq gaplarning javoblarini o‘zlashtirma gapga aylan-
tirganda yes va no so‘zlari tushirib qoldiriladi:
Ko‘chirma gap:
O‘zlashtirma gap:
He asked Nancy, «Do you want to 
see the new fi lm?« 
She answered:      «Yes, I do».
                          
{
«No, I don’t».
U Nansidan so‘radi: «Siz yangi fi lm-
ni ko‘rishni istaysizmi?»
U javob berdi: «Ha». «Yo‘q».
He asked Nancy whether she want-
ed to see the new fi lm.
She ansered that 
       she did.
                             
{
 she didn’t.
U Nansidan yangi fi lmni ko‘rishni 
istash-istamasligini so‘radi.
U ha deb javob berdi.
U yo‘q deb javob berdi.
I asked him, «Will you go there?»
He answered,     «Yes, I will».
                       
{
 «No, I won’t».
Men undan so‘radim: «Siz u yerga 
borasizmi?«
U javob berdi: «Ha, boraman» 
«Yo‘q, bormayman».
I asked him whether he would go 
there. 
He answered that
      he would.
                              
{
he wouldn’t.
Men uning u yerga borish-bormas-
ligini so‘radim.
U ha deb javob berdi.
U yo‘q deb javob berdi.
www.ziyouz.com kutubxonasi

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308
Rasmiy va kitobiy uslubda yuqoridagi javoblar quyidagicha o‘zgar-
tiriladi:
He answered in the affi rmative. 
    U ijobiy (tasdiqlovchi) javob berdi.
He answered in the negative.  
    U salbiy javob berdi.