School of
Management
Blekinge Institute of Technology
ICT in Marketing
A Study of The Use of Internet and Mobile Phones in Five
Selected Companies in Dublin
Author: Alexander Oyetunde Oshunloye
(730827-P217)
oshunalex@yahoo.com
Supervisor: Thomas Danborg
Thesis for the Master’s degree in
Business Administration
Spring 2009
Abstract
Title
:
ICT in Marketing: A Study of The Use of Internet and Mobile Phones in
Five Selected Companies in Dublin
Author
:
Alexander Oyetunde Oshunloye
Supervisor
: Thomas Danborg
Department:
School of Management, Blekinge Institute of Technology
Course
:
Master thesis in business administration, FE 2413, 15 credits (ECTS)
Background and Problem Discussion
:
According to Paulina, George and Nikolaos
2007, companies still fall short of their target,
despite advancements in ICT
marketing. Information and communication technologies (ICTs) like CRM, ERP and
Intranet are considered important for creating competitive advantage. Despite their
rapid deployment rates, only a few studies mainly from the information technology
(IT) and engineering literature have been devoted in uncovering the factors that
influence the diffusion of new information technologies and their proper use within an
organization. Similarly, empirical studies regarding the impact of ICT diffusion and
their proper use in organizations seem limited.
A research by Butler 1995, indicated that the increasing popularity of the Internet as a
business tool can be attributed to its current size and prospected growth, as well as
its attractive demographics. The Internet's potential to provide an efficient channel for
advertising and marketing efforts is overwhelming, and yet no one is really sure how
to use the Internet for these activities.
Even
in advanced economies, for example, Canada, mobile
marketing is still an
emerging technology (Kinetix Media Communications – (Accessed 16/03/08).
In an attempt to fill this research void, the study examined the implementation of ICT
tools within marketing-related functions. By providing answers to focus questions
using empirical methods (questionnaires and interviews), the study tries to discover
the consequences of ICT diffusion in these functions. The findings would provide
another insight into the use of ICT tools in marketing as well as their impact on
organizations.
Purpose
:
Looking at the motivation above it becomes obvious that companies are
still not able to practice - to a high advantage, the use of ICT in marketing. What the
study seeks to see, is the use of ICT in the selected companies in terms of whether
they use it basically/extensively, which tool of ICT is used more (internet, or mobile
phones) and why, and the positive impact it may have had on the value of the
company in general.
Method
:
Theoretical and empirical analysis were basically used (questionnaires and
interviews). Questionnaires were drawn up and administered in selected companies.
The data that were collected seek to answer such questions as below.
ii
Data that were collected related to the internet (websites
and E-mail
marketing)/mobile phone use (sms and mms marketing) and came in form of
questions like – how often is the website updated?, how fast on an average does the
website download?, how is the design of the website perceived (whether plain,
navigation
friendly, high design? etc. Similar questions were asked about mobile
phones.
Theory
:
The theory section in the literature review looked at different methods and
techniques used in delivering and evaluating the use of ICT in marketing, in terms of
internet use and mobile phone use. This will also seek to use available literature to
throw more light into better more informed use of the mentioned medium in ICT. The
literature also related the importance of internet and mobile phone marketing to CRM
in terms of eCRM (electronic customer relationship management).