I n t e r n a L medicine questions Bank

Which one of the following ECG changes is most typical of hyper kalemia:

a-Peaked P wave
b-Presence of U wave c-Packed T wave #### d-ST depression
e-Narrowed QRS complex

14. 
    All of the following are recognized to precipitate heart failure EXCEPT
    

a-High dietary salt intake, such as mansaf b-Pneumonia
c-Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) use d-Acute cardiac ischemia
e-Increased water intake ####

14. 
    What is wrong about mitral stenosis :
    

a-Causes a pansystolic murmur xxx b-Causes a mid-diastolic murmur
c-Most cases are secondary to rheumatic fever. d-May lead to pulmonary congestion

14. 
    a 50 year old was found to have a heart murmur. On examination his BP in the right arm is 160/100 and in the right leg 120/80. CXR showed rib notching in the upper ribs. What’s the likely Diagnosis?
    

a-Coarctation of the aorta xxx b-Supravalvular aortic stenosis

14. 
    Which of the following congenital heart diseases causes cyanosis?
    

a-TOF( Tetralogy of fallot) xxx b-VSD( ventricular septal defect)

14. 
    All these drugs increase the survival in heart failure except
    

1. 
   Digoxin
   
2. 
   loop diuretics xxx c-ACE inhibitors
   

18. 
    pironolactone e-Beta blockers
    

14. 
    What is the most common arrhythmia in Wolff-Parkinson-White syndrome?
    

a-atrial ectopics

2. 
   Ventricular tachycardia
   
3. 
   AV nodal re-entry tachycardia xxx d-Ventricular fibrillation
   

14.