Present Simple Hozirgi oddiy zamon quyidagi holatlarda ishlatiladi

a) ba’zi hayvon va baliqlar:

sheep-sheep (qo’y)
deer-deer (ohu, kiyik)
swine-swine(cho’chqa)
reindeer-reindeer(bug’i)
bison-bison(bizon)
fish-fish(baliq)
trout-trout (forel{baliq turi})
cod-cod(treska{baliq turi})
salmon-salmon(lasos{baliq turi})
offspring-offspring-hayvon bolasi

For.ex: A sheep was grazing in the field. Some sheep were grazing in the field


b) aircraft(samolyot)/spacecraft(kosmik kema)/hovercraft(havo yostiqli kema) so’zlari
For.ex: One hovercraft was approaching the port.
Two hovercraft were approaching the port.


c) ba’zi –s bilan tugaydigan otlarning ko’pligi va birligi bir xil.
crassroads-chorroha
means-vosita
series-seriya, qator, bir talay
species-tur
works-zavod


For.ex: a means of transport many means of transport
a television series two television series
a species of bird 200 species of bird


9. penny –pens otining ikkita ko’pligi bor:
a) pence-pul birligi ma’nosida;
b) pennies-tangalar, chaqalar ma’nosida.


For.ex: Could you lend me 50 pence/50p please?
I keep pennies and other small coins in a jar.
10. dozen-o’n ikkitalik, score-yigirmatalik so’zlaridan oldin son kelsa birlik va ko’plikda bir xil shaklga ega.
For.ex: Two dozen of eggs-12 ta tuxum
Three score of years-60 yil
NOTE: Bu otlar oldidan son kelmasa ko’plikda –s qo’shimchasini oladi:
For.ex: Pack the books in dozens, please!
Scores of people were present there.
Qo’shma otlarning ko’pligi
1. Ikkita otdan yasalgan yasalgan qo’shma otlarda ko’plik qo’shimchasi 2-otga qo’shiladi.