How an Economy Grows and Why It Crashes


H O W   A N   E C O N O M Y   G R O W S   A N D   W H Y   I T   C R A S H E S



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how an economy grows

H O W   A N   E C O N O M Y   G R O W S   A N D   W H Y   I T   C R A S H E S
132
Fortunately, the tough choices were avoided by a neat twist 
of fate.
Suddenly, the Senate door was fl ung open and one of the 
island’s far-fl ung ambassadors, barged into the chamber with 
some very strange-looking people. 


133
A   L I F E L I N E   F R O M   A F A R
The ambassador had discovered an island across the eastern 
sea called Sinopia, where all the citizens still fi shed entirely 
by hand. Lacking the benefi ts of a free and developed 
economy, Sinopia struggled under the autocratic rule of an 
all-powerful king, who had subjected his people to whimsical 
experiments in social structure. 
In Sinopia, all citizens were required to fi sh, but their 
catch did not belong to them. Instead fi sh were turned over 
to the king, who then decided which subjects deserved to 
get some back.
When the Sinopian king noticed that the diligence of some of 
the fi shermen began to lag, he decided to require them all to 
sing together patriotically while they fi shed. Those who forgot 
the words, or hit a sour note, would not be fed until they 
learned how to carry the tune.
Although this system did not produce much fi sh per capita, 
those in control did take a very signifi cant portion of what 
was caught. So while the king and his court dined on 
ocean delicacies, the average Sinopian got by on half of a 
fi sh per day. 
Much like Usonia before the fi rst development of capital, 
Sinopia had no savings, no bank, no credit, and no business. 
From the Usonian perspective, the Sinopian economy was 
still stuck in the dark ages.



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