Guliston davlat universiteti tarix kafedrasi

PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION is the organizational, executive and commanding activity of state bodies, which is carried out on the basis of the law. This activity is carried out by state management bodies, and in the process of execution, they have the right to issue orders to ensure the implementation of laws and documents based on them.
METHODS OF STATE ADMINISTRATION - it is understood how tasks in the field of management are solved by the state. The state uses various methods to achieve its goals and perform tasks and functions. Persuasion and coercion are common administrative techniques.
HEAD OF THE STATE - ("head of the state" in English) is a high state position, he is the person who is the holder of executive power and the highest representative of the state in the field of foreign relations. In monarchies - Great Britain, Denmark, Sweden, Spain, Japan - d.b. is a monarch (king, emperor, emir), and his power, according to the rule, is passed by inheritance from the representative of the ruling family to the next one according to the law. In the republics (Italy, France, GFR, USA, Latin American countries, etc.) d.b. being the president, he is either directly elected by the population (Mexico, Panama, Colombia), or indirectly (USA, Argentina), or elected as a result of multi-stage elections (Italy, GFR, India). Most countries have an individual head of state, in presidential republics the head of state is also the head of government (USA, Mexico, Argentina, some African countries).
STATE COMMITTEES - (in the Republic of Uzbekistan) central agencies of interdisciplinary state administration that perform state-wide tasks. D.q. coordinates and controls the activities of relevant network institutions. D.q. is responsible for the situation in the relevant network. The Law "On the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan" (May 6, 1993) and relevant decisions of the Cabinet of Ministers D.q. determined the legal status of
STATE CONTROL is one of the forms of implementation of state power that ensures compliance with laws and other legal documents issued by state bodies. State control is carried out by various bodies. Usually, the control function is mainly concentrated in the parliaments, but in the following decade, in many countries, the control bodies that work outside the parliament, but on behalf of the parliament, have spread (for example, the ombudsman, the chamber of accounts), the number and role of administrative justice bodies have increased. sd.
STATE AUTHORITY is a component of the state mechanism, which carries out a certain concrete part and direction of the tasks and functions facing the state, and for this purpose has the appropriate state-legal powers and necessary competence.
STATE EQUIPMENT is the transformation of state-owned enterprises and organizations into economic companies and societies, and other non-state-owned enterprises into organizations.
DEPUTY (Latin deputatus - "representative") - a person elected to a legislative or other representative body of the state, a certain part of the population - a representative of the voters of his electoral body or the whole nation.