Tolerance in Ethnocultural Processes
Annotation
The principles of tolerance in Islam have always evolved in combination with spiritual and educational factors. Today, the study of the characteristics of tolerance in Islam is not only theoretical, but also practical. This is because it allows you to identify trends in the Islamic religion and the development of positive processes. Indeed, today we can observe a sharp contradiction in Islam. In this regard, we must mobilize all our forces and form a rational idea that will help educate and tolerate Islam against the militant and fanatical forces that seek to accept Islam and dominate it. The ultimate goal of interfaith tolerance is to respect the rights and freedoms of various religions in Uzbekistan, to believe in any religion, or not to practice any religion at all. Now this idea implies the cooperation not only of believers, but also of all members of society for the good. Religious tolerance is one of the most important conditions for building a free and prosperous homeland in the name of peace and stability. Non-observance of religious tolerance does not give good results. For example, it causes religious fanaticism. Fanaticism is seen as a destructive idea that can give rise to all kinds of evil that can shake you when you think. It also violates the principles of tolerance. To solve the economic and social problems that arise in the process of our country's transition to a market economy, it is necessary to adhere to the principles of tolerance. It also requires recognition of the principle of tolerance of our nation by other nations or nations that have their own customs and traditions, and tolerance of other traditions.
Ўзбекистон ва Кичик Осиё, Шарқий Европа давлатлари тараққиётида ташқи миграция омили
Аннотация
Бугунги кунда ўтган асрга нисбатан қараганда халқаро мигрантларнинг сони анча кўп, яқин келажакда уларнинг сони янада ошиши аниқ. Миграция деярли ер юзидаги барча мамлакатларга ўз таъсирини кўрсатди ва кўрсатишда давом этади. Миграция ривожланиш, камбагаллик, ва инсон хуқуқлари каби бошқа глобал масалалар билан чамбарчас боғлиқдир. Мигрантлар кўпинча жамиятнинг энг ишбилармон ва харакатчан аъзолари хисобланади. Тарихга мурожаат қилинса, миграция иқтисодий ўсишга, миллатлар пайдо бўлишига, маданиятларнинг бойишига кўмак бўлиб келган. Шу билан бирга миграция мухим масалаларни хам ўз ичига олади. Баъзи мигрантлар эксплуатация килинади ва уларнинг инсон хуқуқлари поймол килинади. Улар борадиган манзил мамлакатларда интеграция жараёнлари билан боғлиқ муаммолар туфайли уларнинг яшаш ва ишлар шароитларида кўпинча муаммолар юзага келмоқда. Мигрантларнинг ўз давлатларида етарли ҳақ олмаслиги ва қадрланмаслиги туфайли ватан мухим малакали ва яхши кадрлардан махрум бўлиши мумкин. Мана шу ва бошка куплаб сабабларга кўра миграция мухимдир.
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