Giorgi baRaTuria

Ключевые слова. Эдуард Шеварднадзе; государственное управлении; система образования; демократия; демократические институты; гражданское общество; общечеловеческие и национальные интересы; самобытность, традиции и глобализация; военные события августа 2008 г.; Абхазия; Южная Осетия; объединение Германии; партнерство СССР и США; гонка вооружения; холодная война; политический кризис; Российско-грузинские взаимоотношения и противоречия; НАТО; «мирный Кавказа»; влияние Китая.
T e o r i a
giorgi baRaTuria
politikuri da ekonomikuri procesebis marTva
– msgavseba da gansxvaveba
Sesavali
saxelmwifosa da, sazogadod, politikuri procesebis marTvaSi SesaZlebelia gamoviyenoT biznes-menejmentis meTodebi. aseTi SesaZlebloba jer kidev vudro vilsonma daasabuTa [1]. amave dros, aucileblad gasaTvaliswinebelia is specifikuri Taviseburebebi, riTac saxelmwifo marTva gansxvavdeba biznesis marTvisgan. xSiria SemTxvevebi, rodesac saxelmwifo mmarTvelobaSi ministrebad, departamentebis ufrosebad da sxva mniSvnelovan Tanamdebobebze iwveven menejerebs, romlebmac did warmatebebs miaRwies biznesis sferoSi. saxelmwifo mmarTvelobis specifikuri Taviseburebebis gaTvaliswinebis gareSe biznesidan mosul menejerebs didi sirTuleebi da imedgacruebac ki eliT.
biznesis sferosgan gansxvavebiT saxelmwifo marTvis sistemas axasiaTebs mTeli rigi specifikuri Taviseburebebi. es aris gadawyvetilebaTa miRebisa da realizebis sakanonmdeblo SezRudvebi, rac saxelmwifo marTvis process naklebad operatiuls xdis; saxelmwifo marTvis procesze moqmed faqtorTa simravle, romelic gansxvavdeba biznes-faqtorTa simravlisgan; personalTan urTierTobis reglamentirebuli wesebi; Sedegebis miRwevis SefasebaTa aramkafio kriteriumebi da sxv.
marTvis procedurebis gansxvaveba
saxelmwifo marTvis mTavari specifikuri Tavisebureba is aris, rom biznes-menejmentisgan gansxvavebiT saxelmwifo sistemebis marTvis procedurebi mkacrad aris gansazRvruli. es procedurebi reglamentirebulia kanonmdeblobiT da sxvadasxva normatiuli aqtebiT. biznesis sferoSi top-menejers gacilebiT meti Zalaufleba gaaCnia vidre umaRlesi rangis saxelmwifo moxeleebs (mTavrobis wevrebs, ministrebs da sxv.). saqmis interesebidan gamomdinare da sakuTari SexedulebiT biznes-menejers Tavisuflad SeuZlia miiRos esa Tu is gadawyvetileba da dauyovnebliv ganaxorcielos kidec igi (miRebuli gadawyvetileba). saxelmwifo marTvis sferoSi ase ar xdeba (ar SeiZleba moxdes). mTavrobis wevri, ministri Tu sxva maRali mmarTvelobis administratori garkveuli gadawyvetilebis ganxorcielebis dros TviTneburad ver imoqmedebs, igi unda daemorCilos kanonmdeblobiT da sxvadasxva normatiuli aqtebiT mkacrad gansazRvrul biurokratiul procedurebs, romlebiTac gaTvaliswinebulia gadawyvetilebis miRebisa da ganxorcielebis wesebi da Tanmimdevroba. samTavrobo aqtebze aucilebelia sxvadasxva saministroebis xelmowera, nebismier dokumentacias, sanam igi saboloo gadawyvetilebis formas miiRebs, metad guldasmiT swavloben sxvadasxva struqturebi, romlebic valdebulni arian Seamowmon ramdenad Seesabameba momzadebuli dokumenti arsebul reglaments an saxelmwifo politikas. amrigad, saxelmwifo institutebi qmnis garemos, romelic zRudavs saxelmwifo moxelis saqmianobas.
bunebrivia, rom aseTi reglamentacia garkveulwilad ayovnebs operatiul marTvas, rac biznes-menejeris TvalsazrisiT SeiZleba CaiTvalos marTvis Semaferxebel garemoebad. magram aseTi SezRudvebis gareSe saxelmwifo marTva SesaZloa qveynisTvis saziano aRmoCndes. saxelmwifo moxele mxolod maSin aris efeqtiani menejeri Tu ki igi Sewyobilia politikuri xelisuflebis SezRudvis sistemasTan da arsebuli SezRudvebis gaTvaliswinebiT aqvs SemuSavebuli moqmedebis strategia.
saxelmwifo marTvis sistemaSi gansxvavebulia agreTve personalTan urTierTobis xasiaTi. biznesis marTvisgan gansxvavebiT saxelmwifo marTvis sistemaSi personalis motivaciis naklebad efeqtiani wesebi moqmedebs, Znelia kargi muSakis stimulireba, misi motivirebis gaZliereba. meore mxriv, saxelmwifo sistemaSi TanamSromeli ufro daculia xelmZRvanelis TviTneburi gadawyvetilebebisgan.
demokratiul qveynebSi politikuri xelisuflebis kidev erTi SemzRudveli garemoebaa saarCevno ciklis dro. amomrCeveli orientirebulia awmyoze, amitom saxelmwifo menejerisTvis Znelia Soreul, perspeqtiul miznebze orientireba, igi valdebulia miiRos xelSesaxebi, realuri Sedegebi arsebuli saarCevno ciklis ganmavlobaSi, raTa amomrCevelma realurad dainaxos, rom mis mier arCeuli xelisufleba sworad warmarTavs qveynis marTvas, zrunavs mosaxleobaze (amomrCevelze) da a.S. da kvlav is xelisufleba airCios, romelic marTavda qveyanas wina saarCevno ciklis periodSi.