Gerund-Infinitive

Suspect of-birewdi bir na’rsede gu’mansiraw Go sailing-qayiqta ju’ziw
Prevent from-kesent beriw Go climbing-tawg’a o’rmelewge bariw

Stop from-birewdi bir na’rse islewden toxtatiw
Go jogging-juwiriw menen shug’illaniw

Thank for-rahmet aytiw
Excuse for-keshirim soraw
Forgive for-birewdi bir na’rse ushin keshiriw
Much for-
Persuade of-ko’ndiriw
Infinitivdin’ purpose ma’nisi bar yag’niy (To-ushin)
To verb=in order to verb To verb=so as to verb
e.x.Why are you going out? To post a letter.
Infinitive aniqlawish waziypasinda keledi. «tug’in»
e.x.Would you like something to eat?(jeytug’in bir na’rse qa’leysen’be?)
Money,time,chance,opportunity,energy,courage +to verb

To verb(ushin) For+smb to verb(ushin)

For+noun/pronoun/ving

Bir situwatsiya ha’m For ving+bir instrumenttin’

Uliwmaliq situatsiyadag’i uliwmaliq jag’daydag’i maqsetin
Maqsetti waziypani waziypasin su’wretleydi.
su’wretleydi. (General purpose)
(general and specific) instrument
e.x:We use a spade for digging (or to dig). An electric saw was

used to cut down this old oak tree.(bir ma’rtelik).I have taken a

loan to buy a car.(instrument joq)

Sub+Present,Future +So that +sub+can verb (present,future)

Sub+Past +In order +sub+could verb (past)
(ushin) +sub+won’t verb(present,future)
+sub+wouldn’t verb (past)

Bas ga’p Past formada kelse bag’inin’qi ga’p Could verb yamasa Wouldn’t verb bolip keledi.

Al,bas ga’p Present yamasa Future formada kelse bag’inin’qi ga’p Can verb yamasa Won’t verb bolip keledi.