Фонд оценочных средств

1 семестр:
Образец вопросов к практическому занятию:
1. Vowels and consonants.
2. Classification of consonants according to the place of obstruction.
3. Classification of consonants according to the working part of the tongue.
4. Classification of consonants according to the work of the vocal cords.
5. Classification of consonants according to the work of the soft palate.
Образец тестового задания:

1. 
   Choose which is the right definition of the term. Name the consonants which answer the definition.
   

1. 
   Occlusive-constrictive consonants (affricates)
   

1. 
   sounds which are produced with an incomplete obstruction,
   
2. 
   sounds which are produced with a complete obstruction which is then slowly released,
   
3. 
   sounds which are produced with a complete obstruction which is not released;
   

2. 
   Constrictive noise consonants (fricatives)
   

1. 
   sounds which are produced with a complete obstruction which is then quickly released;
   
2. 
   sounds which are produced with a complete obstruction which is then slowly released;
   
3. 
   sounds which are produced with an incomplete obstruction, the air passes with audible friction;
   

3. 
   Constrictive sonorants
   

1. 
   sounds which are produced with an incomplete obstruction,
   
2. 
   sounds which are produced with a complete obstruction,
   
3. 
   sounds which are produced with an incomplete obstruction, the air passes with audible friction;
   

4. 
   Dental consonants
   

1. 
   sounds produced with the blade of the tongue against the alveolar ridge,
   
2. 
   sounds produced with the tip of the tongue against the upper teeth,
   
3. 
   sounds produced with the tip of the tongue doesn’t touch the alveolar ridge and is curved back;
   

5. 
   Apical consonants
   

1. 
   sounds articulated by the tip of the tongue against the upper teeth or the alveolar ridge,
   
2. 
   sounds articulated when the blade of the tongue is raised to the hard palate;
   

6. 
   Forelingual consonants
   

1. 
   sounds articulated with the front of the tongue against the hard palate,
   
2. 
   sounds articulated by the blade or tip of the tongue against the upper teeth or the alveolar ridge;
   

7. 
   Bilabial consonants
   

1. 
   sounds articulated by the two lips,
   
2. 
   sounds articulated with the lower lip against the upper teeth;
   

8. 
   Lenis consonants
   

1. 
   sounds produced with great muscular tension,
   
2. 
   sounds which are relatively week.
   

2.